E-Print Archive

There are 4620 abstracts currently viewable.


Search:

Advanced Search
Options
Main Page Add New E-Print Submitter
Information
Feedback
News Help/FAQ About Preferences
Manage Key Phrase
Notification
Magnetic Structure of an Erupting Filament View all abstracts by submitter

R.T.James McAteer   Submitted: 2020-02-18 14:10

The full 3-D vector magnetic field of a solar filament prior to eruption is presented. The filament was observed with the Facility Infrared Spectropolarimeter at the Dunn Solar Telescope in the chromospheric He i line at 10830 Å on May 29 and 30, 2017. We inverted the spectropolarimetric observations with the HAnle and ZEeman Light (HAZEL) code to obtain the chromospheric magnetic field. A bimodal distribution of field strength was found in or near the filament. The average field strength was 24 Gauss, but prior to the eruption we find the 90th percentile of field strength was 435 Gauss for the observations on May 29. The field inclination was about 67 degree from the solar vertical. The field azimuth made an angle of about 47 to 65 degree to the spine axis. The results suggest an inverse configuration indicative of a flux rope topology. He i intensity threads were found to be co-aligned with the magnetic field direction. The filament had a sinistral configuration as expected for the southern hemisphere. The filament was stable on May 29, 2017 and started to rise during two observations on May 30, before erupting and causing a minor coronal mass ejection. There was no obvious change of the magnetic topology during the eruption process. Such information on the magnetic topology of erupting filaments could improve the prediction of the geoeffectiveness of solar storms.

Authors: Wang, S., Jenkins, J.M., Martinez Pillet, V., Beck,C., Long, D.M., Prasad Choudhary, D., Muglach, K., McAteer, R.T.J.
Projects: None

Publication Status: ApJ, In Press
Last Modified: 2020-02-19 13:05
Go to main E-Print page  Diagnostics of plasma ionisation using torsional Alfven waves  The Distribution of Time Delays Between Nanoflares in Magnetohydrodynamic Simulations  Edit Entry  Download Preprint  Submitter's Homepage Delete Entry 

Key
Go to main E-Print pageGo to main E-Print page.
Previous AbstractPrevious Abstract.
Next AbstractNext Abstract.
Download PreprintDownload Preprint.
Submitter's HomepageSubmitters Homepage.
Edit EntryEdit Entry.
View All Abstracts By SubmitterView all abstracts by submitter.
Delete AbstractDelete abstract.

Latest Entries
High-altitude Spider-type Prominence above the Magnetic Null Point
Non-Neutralized Electric Currents as a Proxy for Eruptive Activity in Solar Active Regions
Formation and Dynamics in an Observed Preeruptive Filament
Unveiling the spectacular over 24-hour flare of star CD-36 3202
The centroid speed as a characteristic of the group speed of solar coronal fast magnetoacoustic wave trains
Coronal dimmings as indicators of early CME propagation direction
A Chromatic Treatment of Linear Polarization in the Solar Corona at the 2023 Total Solar Eclipse
MinXSS-2 CubeSat mission overview: Improvements from the successful MinXSS-1 mission
Small Satellite Mission Concepts for Space Weather Research and as Pathfinders for Operations
Study of Time Evolution of Thermal and Nonthermal Emission from an M-class Solar Flare
Achievements and Lessons Learned From Successful Small Satellite Missions for Space Weather-Oriented Research
Scaling of Electron Heating by Magnetization During Reconnection and Applications to Dipolarization Fronts and Super-Hot Solar Flares
Defining the Middle Corona
First Results for Solar Soft X-Ray Irradiance Measurements from the Third-generation Miniature X-Ray Solar Spectrometer
Deciphering the solar coronal heating: Energizing small-scale loops through surface convection
Using Potential Field Extrapolations to Explore the Origin of Type II Spicules
Phase mixed Alfvén waves in partially ionised solar plasmas
Terrestrial temperature, sea levels and ice area links with solar activity and solar orbital motion
A model of failed solar eruption initiated and destructed by magnetic reconnection
Energetics of a solar flare and a coronal mass ejection generated by a hot channel eruption

Related Pages
MSU Solar Physics.
Max Millennium Science Mail Archive.
Max Millennium Message of the Day Mail Archive.
Max Millennium Flare Catalog

Archive Maintainer
Alisdair Davey



© 2000-2020 Solar Physics Group - Montana State University