:Product: 19961020RSGA.txt :Issued: 1996 Oct 20 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # JOINT USAF/NOAA REPORT OF SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SDF NUMBER 294 ISSUED AT 2200Z ON 20 OCT 1996 IA. ANALYSIS OF SOLAR ACTIVE REGIONS AND ACTIVITY FROM 19/2100Z TO 20/2100Z: SOLAR ACTIVITY REMAINED VERY LOW. SMALL NEW REGION 7990 EMERGED AT N15E27. THE EMERGENCE OF THIS REGION ENDS A 36 DAY PERIOD OF A SPOTLESS SUN. THE LAST SPOTLESS PERIOD OF THIS LENGTH WAS OBSERVED IN 1944. IB. SOLAR ACTIVITY FORECAST: SOLAR ACTIVITY SHOULD CONTINUE AT VERY LOW LEVELS FOR THE NEXT THREE DAYS. IIA. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SUMMARY FROM 19/2100Z TO 20/2100Z: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD WAS AT UNSETTLED TO MINOR STORM LEVELS FOR THE FIRST HALF OF THE PERIOD AND PREDOMINANTLY QUIET FOR THE LATTER HALF. RECENT SOLAR WIND DATA SHOW DECREASING VELOCITY HERALDING THE DEMISE OF THE CURRENT CORONAL HOLE RELATED DISTURBANCE. ENERGETIC ELECTRON FLUXES AT GEOSYNCHRONOUS ORBIT WERE PREDOMIANTLY HIGH. IIB. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY FORECAST: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD SHOULD BE QUIET TO SLIGHTLY ACTIVE FOR THE FIRST HALF OF 21 OCT. QUIET TO UNSETTLED CONDITIONS SHOULD FOLLOW AND CONTINUE UNTIL 23 OCT WHEN ANOTHER CORONAL HOLE DISTURBANCE IS FORECAST TO BEGIN. UNSETTLED TO MINOR STORM LEVELS ARE FORCAST FOR THAT DATE. III. EVENT PROBABILITIES 21 OCT-23 OCT CLASS M 01/01/01 CLASS X 01/01/01 PROTON 01/01/01 PCAF GREEN IV. PENTICTON 10.7 CM FLUX OBSERVED 20 OCT 071 PREDICTED 21 OCT-23 OCT 071/071/071 90 DAY MEAN 20 OCT 071 V. GEOMAGNETIC A INDICES OBSERVED AFR/AP 19 OCT 033/031 ESTIMATED AFR/AP 20 OCT 015/016 PREDICTED AFR/AP 21 OCT-23 OCT 012/012-010/010-018/022 VI. GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY PROBABILITIES 21 OCT-23 OCT A. MIDDLE LATITUDES ACTIVE 25/25/20 MINOR STORM 15/15/30 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 05/05/05 B. HIGH LATITUDES ACTIVE 25/25/25 MINOR STORM 15/15/30 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 05/05/10