:Product: 19970110RSGA.txt :Issued: 1997 Jan 10 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # JOINT USAF/NOAA REPORT OF SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SDF NUMBER 010 ISSUED AT 2200Z ON 10 JAN 1997 IA. ANALYSIS OF SOLAR ACTIVE REGIONS AND ACTIVITY FROM 09/2100Z TO 10/2100Z: SOLAR ACTIVITY WAS VERY LOW. NO FLARES OCCURRED. IB. SOLAR ACTIVITY FORECAST: SOLAR ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO BE VERY LOW. IIA. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SUMMARY FROM 09/2100Z TO 10/2100Z: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD RANGED FROM QUIET TO MAJOR STORM LEVELS. STORM CONDITIONS WERE OBSERVED AT MANY STATIONS FROM 10/0600-1200Z. THIS ACTIVITY WAS IN RESPONSE TO SOLAR WIND CHARACTERIZED BY STRONG SOUTHWARD IMF OVER A PERIOD OF SEVERAL HOURS. SOLAR WIND DATA FROM A VARIETY OF SOURCES SUGGEST THE PASSAGE OF A MAGNETIC PLASMA CLOUD WHICH FIRST ENCOUNTERED THE EARTH AT 10/0100Z. THIS CLOUD MAY BE RELATED TO A LARGE CME OBSERVED BY THE SOHO SPACECRAFT ON 6 JANUARY. WIND SPACECRAFT DATA SUGGEST THAT THIS STRUCTURE COMPLETED ITS PASS BY THE EARTH BY ABOUT 10/1800Z. THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD HAS BEEN QUIET TO UNSETTLED SINCE ABOUT 10/1500Z. THE GREATER THAN 2 MEV ELECTRON FLUX INCREASED FROM NORMAL TO HIGH LEVELS AT 10/1640Z AND HAS REMAINED THERE. IIB. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY FORECAST: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD IS EXPECTED TO BE QUIET TO UNSETTLED. III. EVENT PROBABILITIES 11 JAN-13 JAN CLASS M 01/01/01 CLASS X 01/01/01 PROTON 01/01/01 PCAF GREEN IV. PENTICTON 10.7 CM FLUX OBSERVED 10 JAN 075 PREDICTED 11 JAN-13 JAN 076/076/076 90 DAY MEAN 10 JAN 076 V. GEOMAGNETIC A INDICES OBSERVED AFR/AP 09 JAN 006/006 ESTIMATED AFR/AP 10 JAN 018/030 PREDICTED AFR/AP 11 JAN-13 JAN 010/012-010/010-010/010 VI. GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY PROBABILITIES 11 JAN-13 JAN A. MIDDLE LATITUDES ACTIVE 10/10/05 MINOR STORM 05/05/01 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 01/01/01 B. HIGH LATITUDES ACTIVE 15/10/10 MINOR STORM 10/05/05 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 01/01/01