:Product: 19970501RSGA.txt :Issued: 1997 May 01 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # JOINT USAF/NOAA REPORT OF SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SDF NUMBER 121 ISSUED AT 2200Z ON 01 MAY 1997 IA. ANALYSIS OF SOLAR ACTIVE REGIONS AND ACTIVITY FROM 30/2100Z TO 01/2100Z: SOLAR ACTIVITY REMAINED VERY LOW. A SMALL REGION IS ROTATING ONTO THE DISK NEAR S28E90 BUT NO SPOTS WERE VISIBLE DURING THE PERIOD. IB. SOLAR ACTIVITY FORECAST: SOLAR ACTIVITY SHOULD REMAIN AT A VERY LOW LEVEL FOR THE NEXT THREE DAYS. IIA. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SUMMARY FROM 30/2100Z TO 01/2100Z: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD WAS ACTIVE LATE ON 30 APR, THEN BECAME QUIET TO UNSETTLED UNTIL 01/1500Z. ACTIVE CONDITIONS BEGAN ANEW AFTER THAT TIME. RECENT SOLAR WIND DATA INDICATE AN INCREASE IN VELOCITY (TO APPROXIMATELY 475 KM/S) AND DENSITY (47 P/CC) AT ABOUT 01/1200Z. NO MAGNETIC CLOUD SIGNATURE WAS PRESENT IN BZ. THE SOLAR WIND PARAMETERS ABOVE POINT TO A CME CAUSE OF THE DISTURBANCE LATE IN THE PERIOD. A CME WAS OBSERVED BY A SPACE-BASED CORONAGRAPH EARLY ON 27 APR. IIB. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY FORECAST: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD IS EXPECTED TO BE AT UNSETTLED TO MINOR STORM LEVELS FOR THE REST OF 01 MAY AND THE FIRST HALF OF 02 MAY AS THE CME FINISHES ITS TRANSIT BY THE EARTH. QUIET TO UNSETTLED CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED FOR THE REMAINDER OF THE FORECAST PERIOD. III. EVENT PROBABILITIES 02 MAY-04 MAY CLASS M 01/01/01 CLASS X 01/01/01 PROTON 01/01/01 PCAF GREEN IV. PENTICTON 10.7 CM FLUX OBSERVED 01 MAY 072 PREDICTED 02 MAY-04 MAY 073/075/076 90 DAY MEAN 01 MAY 074 V. GEOMAGNETIC A INDICES OBSERVED AFR/AP 30 APR 013/011 ESTIMATED AFR/AP 01 MAY 015/012 PREDICTED AFR/AP 02 MAY-04 MAY 015/012-010/008-008/008 VI. GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY PROBABILITIES 02 MAY-04 MAY A. MIDDLE LATITUDES ACTIVE 25/20/10 MINOR STORM 10/05/05 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 05/01/01 B. HIGH LATITUDES ACTIVE 25/25/15 MINOR STORM 10/05/01 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 05/01/01