:Product: 19971105RSGA.txt :Issued: 1997 Nov 05 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # JOINT USAF/NOAA REPORT OF SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SDF NUMBER 309 ISSUED AT 2200Z ON 05 NOV 1997 IA. ANALYSIS OF SOLAR ACTIVE REGIONS AND ACTIVITY FROM 04/2100Z TO 05/2100Z: SOLAR ACTIVITY WAS LOW. REGION 8100 (S20W53) GENERATED SEVERAL C-CLASS FLARES DURING THE PAST DAY. THE LARGEST FLARE OBSERVED IN 8100 WAS A C7/1N PEAKING AT 05/0637Z. THIS REGION REMAINS A LARGE (NEAR 1000 MILLIONTHS) COMPLEX SUNSPOT GROUP (FKC SPOT CLASS). MIXED MAGNETIC POLARITIES AND THE DELTA SUNSPOT CONFIGURATION PERSIST. REGION 8103 (N23W03) GREW SOMEWHAT SINCE YESTERDAY AND PRODUCED A C2/SF AT 05/1849Z. IB. SOLAR ACTIVITY FORECAST: SOLAR ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO BE MODERATE TO HIGH. C-CLASS ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN FREQUENT, PRIMARILY IN REGION 8100 ALTHOUGH REGION 8103 MAY ALSO PRODUCE A FEW C-CLASS FLARES. REGION 8100 REMAINS CAPABLE OF MAJOR SOLAR ACTIVITY AND COULD PRODUCE AN M5 OR GREATER X-RAY FLARE. IIA. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SUMMARY FROM 04/2100Z TO 05/2100Z: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD WAS QUIET TO UNSETTLED AT MOST LOCATIONS. ISOLATED ACTIVE CONDITIONS WERE OBSERVED AT SOME HIGH-LATITUDE STATIONS. THE PROTON EVENT AT GREATER THAN 10 MEV HAS ENDED (START: 04/0830Z, PEAK-72PFU: 04/1120Z, END:05/1125Z). IIB. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY FORECAST: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD IS EXPECTED TO REACH STORM CONDITIONS BY TOMORROW DUE TO THE SOLAR ACTIVITY OF THE PAST FEW DAYS. ELEVATED GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY LEVELS COULD CONTINUE THROUGH 8 NOVEMBER. ANOTHER PROTON EVENT AT GREATER THAN 10 MEV IS LIKELY IF REGION 8100 PRODUCES ANOTHER MAJOR FLARE. III. EVENT PROBABILITIES 06 NOV-08 NOV CLASS M 50/50/50 CLASS X 10/10/10 PROTON 10/10/10 PCAF YELLOW IV. PENTICTON 10.7 CM FLUX OBSERVED 05 NOV 114 PREDICTED 06 NOV-08 NOV 115/110/105 90 DAY MEAN 05 NOV 089 V. GEOMAGNETIC A INDICES OBSERVED AFR/AP 04 NOV 007/009 ESTIMATED AFR/AP 05 NOV 010/012 PREDICTED AFR/AP 06 NOV-08 NOV 025/035-050/060-030/040 VI. GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY PROBABILITIES 06 NOV-08 NOV A. MIDDLE LATITUDES ACTIVE 25/30/20 MINOR STORM 10/30/25 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 05/15/15 B. HIGH LATITUDES ACTIVE 25/35/25 MINOR STORM 10/35/30 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 05/20/20