:Product: 19971107RSGA.txt :Issued: 1997 Nov 07 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # JOINT USAF/NOAA REPORT OF SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SDF NUMBER 311 ISSUED AT 2200Z ON 07 NOV 1997 IA. ANALYSIS OF SOLAR ACTIVE REGIONS AND ACTIVITY FROM 06/2100Z TO 07/2100Z: SOLAR ACTIVITY WAS LOW. THE LARGEST (AND ONLY) C-CLASS FLARE OF THE PAST DAY WAS A C1/SF IN REGION 8103 (N22W33) AT 07/0926Z. THIS REGON IS GROWING SLOWLY BUT REMAINS A SMALL, RELATIVELY SIMPLE SUNSPOT GROUP. REGION 8100 (S19W77) HAS BEEN QUIET SINCE YESTERDAY'S MAJOR FLARE, ONLY PRODUCING A FEW SMALL SUBFLARES. THIS REGION APPEARS TO HAVE SIMPLIFIED CONSIDERABLY OVER THE PAST 24 HOURS; HOWEVER, ITS PROXIMITY TO THE WEST LIMB MAKES A COMPLETE ANALYSIS DIFFICULT. IB. SOLAR ACTIVITY FORECAST: SOLAR ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO BE LOW TO MODERATE. C-CLASS ACTIVITY IS POSSIBLE IN REGION 8103. REGION 8100 MAY PRODUCE ANOTHER MAJOR FLARE BEFORE ITS DISK DEPARTURE BUT THIS IS BECOMING LESS LIKELY. IIA. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SUMMARY FROM 06/2100Z TO 07/2100Z: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD RANGED FROM QUIET TO SEVERE STORM LEVELS. MAJOR TO SEVERE STORM CONDITIONS WERE EXPERIENCED AT MOST STATIONS DURING THE 07/0000-0600Z PERIODS FOLLOWING AN INTERPLANETARY SHOCK ARRIVAL AND SUDDEN STORM COMMENCEMENT (SSC) AT 06/2252Z. THIS SHOCK IS PRESUMED TO BE RELATED TO THE X2/2B FLARE OF 04 NOV. THE GREATER THAN 10 MEV AND GREATER THAN 100 MEV PROTON EVENTS GENERATED FROM YESTERDAY'S X9/2B FLARE REMAIN IN PROGRESS. PROTON EVENT PARTICULARS: GREATER THAN 10 MEV START 06/1305Z AND PEAK (490 PFU) 07/0250Z; GREATER THAN 100 MEV START 06/1245Z AND PEAK (51 PFU) 06/1640Z. THE PCA CONTINUES IN PROGRESS. IIB. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY FORECAST: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD IS EXPECTED TO BE MOSTLY UNSETTLED TO ACTIVE WITH ISOLATED STORM CONDITIONS DURING LOCAL NIGHTTIME. A SIGNIFICANT INCREASE IN GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY IS NOT EXPECTED FROM THE X9/2B FLARE DUE TO THE FLARE LOCATION AND THE PRESUMED DIRECTION OF THE ASSOCIATED CME. HOWEVER, IF THE SHOCK ENCOUNTERS THE EARTH TOMORROW, AS EXPECTED, GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY LEVELS MAY BRIEFLY BE ENHANCED TO ACTIVE TO STORM LEVELS. THE PROTON EVENTS ARE EXPECTED TO REMAIN IN PROGRESS THROUGH TOMORROW AS FLUXES SLOWLY RETURN TO BACKGROUND. III. EVENT PROBABILITIES 08 NOV-10 NOV CLASS M 25/10/01 CLASS X 05/01/01 PROTON 05/01/01 PCAF IN PROGRESS IV. PENTICTON 10.7 CM FLUX OBSERVED 07 NOV 094 PREDICTED 08 NOV-10 NOV 090/085/080 90 DAY MEAN 07 NOV 090 V. GEOMAGNETIC A INDICES OBSERVED AFR/AP 06 NOV 013/012 ESTIMATED AFR/AP 07 NOV 030/045 PREDICTED AFR/AP 08 NOV-10 NOV 030/035-015/030-010/012 VI. GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY PROBABILITIES 08 NOV-10 NOV A. MIDDLE LATITUDES ACTIVE 20/20/10 MINOR STORM 25/10/05 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 10/05/01 B. HIGH LATITUDES ACTIVE 20/20/10 MINOR STORM 25/10/05 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 10/05/01