:Product: 19980315RSGA.txt :Issued: 1998 Mar 15 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # JOINT USAF/NOAA REPORT OF SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SDF NUMBER 074 ISSUED AT 2200Z ON 15 MAR 1998 IA. ANALYSIS OF SOLAR ACTIVE REGIONS AND ACTIVITY FROM 14/2100Z TO 15/2100Z: SOLAR ACTIVITY BECAME MODERATE. REGION 8179 (S22W04) PRODUCED AN M1/1F AT 15/1616Z. AN M1/1B FLARE ERUPTED AT 15/1911Z. MINOR RADIO BURSTS ACCOMPANIED THIS FLARE INCLUDING AN 860 F.U. BURST ON 410 MHZ. FREQUENT C-CLASS SUBFLARES ALSO OCCURRED THROUGHOUT THE PERIOD. X-RAY BASELINE HAS BEEN ON A STEADY INCREASE, EXCEEDING C-CLASS SINCE 15/1430Z. REGION 8179 CONTINUED ITS IMPRESSIVE DEVELOPMENT AND IS NOW A 45 SPOT, E-TYPE GROUP WITH 670 MILLIONTHS OF AREAL COVERAGE. OBSERVATORIES REPORTED MAJOR GROWTH IN PENUMBRA ON LEADER AND TRAILER SPOTS. A MAGNETIC DELTA CONFIGURATION DEVELOPED AT MID PERIOD. REPORTS INDICATE MAGNETIC GRADIENTS ARE STILL FAIRLY WEAK EXCEPT FOR THE IMMEDIATE VICINITY OF THE DELTA. THE REMAINING REGIONS HAVE BEEN MOSTLY QUIET. IB. SOLAR ACTIVITY FORECAST: SOLAR ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO BE PREDOMINANTLY MODERATE. REGION 8179 IS LARGE AND COMPLEX AND IS STILL DEVELOPING. CONTINUED M-CLASS ACTIVITY IS LIKELY AND IF MAGNETIC GRADIENTS STRENGTHEN, X-CLASS ACTIVITY IS POSSIBLE. IIA. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SUMMARY FROM 14/2100Z TO 15/2100Z: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD WAS QUIET TO UNSETTLED UNTIL 15/0200Z WHEN ACTIVE TO MINOR STORMING CONDITIONS DEVELOPED. THE DISTURBANCE ENDED AT APPROXIMATELY 15/0900Z AND THE FIELD HAS BEEN MOSTLY QUIET TO UNSETTLED SINCE. THE GREATER THAN 2 MEV ELECTRON FLUX DROPPED BELOW HIGH LEVELS AT 15/0306Z. IIB. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY FORECAST: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD IS EXPECTED TO BE QUIET TO UNSETTLED. ISOLATED PERIODS OF ACTIVE CONDITIONS ARE POSSIBLE IN HIGH LATITUDES. III. EVENT PROBABILITIES 16 MAR-18 MAR CLASS M 50/50/45 CLASS X 15/15/10 PROTON 15/15/10 PCAF GREEN IV. PENTICTON 10.7 CM FLUX OBSERVED 15 MAR 133 PREDICTED 16 MAR-18 MAR 126/124/122 90 DAY MEAN 15 MAR 095 V. GEOMAGNETIC A INDICES OBSERVED AFR/AP 14 MAR 008/010 ESTIMATED AFR/AP 15 MAR 019/019 PREDICTED AFR/AP 16 MAR-18 MAR 010/012-010/008-008/008 VI. GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY PROBABILITIES 16 MAR-18 MAR A. MIDDLE LATITUDES ACTIVE 15/15/15 MINOR STORM 05/05/05 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 01/01/01 B. HIGH LATITUDES ACTIVE 20/20/20 MINOR STORM 10/10/10 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 01/01/01