:Product: 19980917RSGA.txt :Issued: 1998 Sep 17 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # JOINT USAF/NOAA REPORT OF SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SDF NUMBER 260 ISSUED AT 2200Z ON 17 SEP 1998 IA. ANALYSIS OF SOLAR ACTIVE REGIONS AND ACTIVITY FROM 16/2100Z TO 17/2100Z: SOLAR ACTIVITY HAS BEEN VERY LOW FOR THE PAST 24 HOURS. TWO NEW REGIONS WERE NUMBERED: REGION 8339 (S17E42), A B-TYPE SPOT GROUP, AND REGION 8340 (N20E76), A SINGLE H-TYPE SPOT WHICH IS THE QUIET RETURN OF OLD ACTIVE REGION 8319. REGION 8319 PRODUCED FIVE M-CLASS FLARES DURING ITS LAST ROTATION. NUMEROUS TYPE III RADIO SWEEPS WERE REPORTED THROUGHOUT THE DAY, AS WELL AS A RADIO NOISE STORM AT 410 MHZ BEGINNING AT 1839 UT. MINOR SURGING ACCOMPANIED THE EAST LIMB APPEARANCE OF REGION 8340. THE REMAINDER OF THE LIMBS, AND THE DISK, WERE QUIET. IB. SOLAR ACTIVITY FORECAST: SOLAR ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO BE LOW BASED ON EXPECTATIONS OF C-CLASS FLARES FROM REGIONS DEVELOPING IN ACTIVE LONGITUDES IN THE EASTERN SOLAR HEMISPHERE. ISOLATED M-CLASS FLARES ARE POSSIBLE. IIA. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SUMMARY FROM 16/2100Z TO 17/2100Z: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD HAS BEEN QUIET FOR THE PAST 24 HOURS. IIB. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY FORECAST: GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO PERSIST AT QUIET LEVELS TOMORROW, BUT INCREASE FROM QUIET TO UNSETTLED LEVELS IF THE SOLAR WIND CHANGES FROM ITS PRESENT STATE OF LOW SPEEDS, NORMAL DENSITIES, AND NORMAL MAGNETIC FIELD INTENSITIES. HIGHER SPEEDS AND FLUCTUATING MAGNETIC FIELDS ASSOCIATED SMALL DISAPPEARING FILAMENTS, OR FROM A POSITIVE NORTHERN CORONAL HOLE SHOULD ARRIVE AT EARTH DURING THE 3-DAY FORECAST PERIOD. III. EVENT PROBABILITIES 18 SEP-20 SEP CLASS M 10/10/10 CLASS X 01/01/01 PROTON 01/01/01 PCAF GREEN IV. PENTICTON 10.7 CM FLUX OBSERVED 17 SEP 117 PREDICTED 18 SEP-20 SEP 130/130/135 90 DAY MEAN 17 SEP 127 V. GEOMAGNETIC A INDICES OBSERVED AFR/AP 16 SEP 002/004 ESTIMATED AFR/AP 17 SEP 004/010 PREDICTED AFR/AP 18 SEP-20 SEP 005/010-010/012-010/012 VI. GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY PROBABILITIES 18 SEP-20 SEP A. MIDDLE LATITUDES ACTIVE 10/20/25 MINOR STORM 05/10/10 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 05/05/05 B. HIGH LATITUDES ACTIVE 20/25/25 MINOR STORM 10/10/15 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 05/05/05