:Product: 19981021RSGA.txt :Issued: 1998 Oct 21 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # JOINT USAF/NOAA REPORT OF SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SDF NUMBER 294 ISSUED AT 2200Z ON 21 OCT 1998 IA. ANALYSIS OF SOLAR ACTIVE REGIONS AND ACTIVITY FROM 20/2100Z TO 21/2100Z: SOLAR ACTIVITY WAS LOW. THE LARGEST X-RAY FLARE OF THE PAST DAY WAS A LONG DURATION C7 THAT, FROM EIT IMAGES, APPARENTLY OCCURRED FROM BEHIND THE SOUTHWEST LIMB. THIS FLARE WAS ASSOCIATED WITH A WEAK TYPE II/IV RADIO SWEEP AND CORONAL LOOPS. REGION 8365 (S28W24) HAS BEEN EMERGING RAPIDLY, MORE THAN DOUBLING ITS SUNSPOT AREA. THIS REGION HAS STARTED TO GENERATE SMALL FLARES; THE LARGEST SO FAR BEING A C1/SF AT 21/1132Z. NEW REGION 8367 (N16E00) EMERGED JUST TO THE SOUTHEAST OF REGION 8362 (N18W08). IB. SOLAR ACTIVITY FORECAST: SOLAR ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO BE LOW. C-CLASS ACTIVITY IS POSSIBLE FROM REGION 8361 (N15W94), AS IT ROUNDS THE WEST LIMB, AND REGION 8365. IIA. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SUMMARY FROM 20/2100Z TO 21/2100Z: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD WAS UNSETTLED TO ACTIVE. THIS ACTIVITY IS BELIEVED TO BE THE RESULT OF ALFVENIC WAVE ACTIVITY ASSOCIATED WITH A HIGH-SPEED STREAM FROM THE NORTHERN POLAR CORONAL HOLE. THE 2 MEV ELECTRON FLUX WAS MODERATE TO HIGH. IIB. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY FORECAST: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD IS EXPECTED TO BE UNSETTLED TO ACTIVE FOR THE NEXT 24 HOURS, BECOMING QUIET TO UNSETTLED. III. EVENT PROBABILITIES 22 OCT-24 OCT CLASS M 10/05/01 CLASS X 01/01/01 PROTON 01/01/01 PCAF GREEN IV. PENTICTON 10.7 CM FLUX OBSERVED 21 OCT 118 PREDICTED 22 OCT-24 OCT 115/115/115 90 DAY MEAN 21 OCT 132 V. GEOMAGNETIC A INDICES OBSERVED AFR/AP 20 OCT 011/017 ESTIMATED AFR/AP 21 OCT 022/020 PREDICTED AFR/AP 22 OCT-24 OCT 018/020-015/012-010/010 VI. GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY PROBABILITIES 22 OCT-24 OCT A. MIDDLE LATITUDES ACTIVE 15/15/15 MINOR STORM 10/10/05 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 05/01/01 B. HIGH LATITUDES ACTIVE 15/15/15 MINOR STORM 10/10/05 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 05/01/01