:Product: 19990121RSGA.txt :Issued: 1999 Jan 21 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # JOINT USAF/NOAA REPORT OF SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SDF NUMBER 021 ISSUED AT 2200Z ON 21 JAN 1999 IA. ANALYSIS OF SOLAR ACTIVE REGIONS AND ACTIVITY FROM 20/2100Z TO 21/2100Z: SOLAR ACTIVITY WAS VERY LOW. REGIONS 8439 (S22W42) AND 8440 (N19W37) CONTINUE TO HAVE PLAGE FLUCTUATIONS AND POINT BRIGHTENINGS. BOTH REGIONS MAINTAINED A BETA-GAMMA MAGNETIC CLASSIFICATION WITH APPROXIMATELY 25 SPOTS IN EACH REGION. NEW REGION 8446 (N14E61) APPEARED AS A BXO-BETA SPOT GROUP WITH 3 SPOTS. IB. SOLAR ACTIVITY FORECAST: SOLAR ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO BE LOW TO MODERATE. REGIONS 8439 AND 8440 ARE EACH CAPABLE OF PRODUCING AN ISOLATED M-CLASS EVENT. ANOTHER EVENT COULD OCCUR FROM THE REGION JUST BEHIND THE NORTHEAST LIMB, THE SITE OF YESTERDAY'S M5 X-RAY EVENT. IIA. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SUMMARY FROM 20/2100Z TO 21/2100Z: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD WAS QUIET TO UNSETTLED. THE GREATER THAN 10 MEV PROTONS BECAME ENHANCED BUT BELOW EVENT THRESHOLD FROM YESTERDAY'S SOLAR ACTIVITY. IIB. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY FORECAST: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD IS EXPECTED TO BE QUIET TO UNSETTLED. THE GREATER THAN 10 MEV PROTONS ARE EXPECTED TO REMAIN ENHANCED FOR THE FIRST PART OF THE PERIOD. III. EVENT PROBABILITIES 22 JAN-24 JAN CLASS M 60/50/50 CLASS X 10/10/10 PROTON 05/01/01 PCAF GREEN IV. PENTICTON 10.7 CM FLUX OBSERVED 21 JAN 175 PREDICTED 22 JAN-24 JAN 180/185/180 90 DAY MEAN 21 JAN 141 V. GEOMAGNETIC A INDICES OBSERVED AFR/AP 20 JAN 008/007 ESTIMATED AFR/AP 21 JAN 010/012 PREDICTED AFR/AP 22 JAN-24 JAN 012/014-012/012-010/010 VI. GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY PROBABILITIES 22 JAN-24 JAN A. MIDDLE LATITUDES ACTIVE 25/20/15 MINOR STORM 05/05/01 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 01/01/01 B. HIGH LATITUDES ACTIVE 30/25/20 MINOR STORM 10/10/05 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 01/01/01