:Product: 19990126RSGA.txt :Issued: 1999 Jan 26 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # JOINT USAF/NOAA REPORT OF SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SDF NUMBER 026 ISSUED AT 2200Z ON 26 JAN 1999 IA. ANALYSIS OF SOLAR ACTIVE REGIONS AND ACTIVITY FROM 25/2100Z TO 26/2100Z: SOLAR ACTIVITY RETURNED TO A LOW LEVEL. THE LARGEST EVENT WAS AN IMPULSIVE C7/1N FROM REGION 8447 (N19W72) AT 26/1844Z THAT WAS ACCOMPANIED BY MINOR RADIO BURSTS. REGION 8447 IS A SMALL SPOT GROUP VERY NEAR PREVIOUSLY ACTIVE REGION 8444 (N19W66). REGION 8444 EXHIBITED DECAY DURING THE PERIOD. RECENT MAGNETIC DATA SHOW SOME MIXED MAGNETIC FIELDS IN THIS SMALL COMPLEX OF REGIONS. A MODERATE DURATION C5 X-RAY EVENT OCCURRED AT 26/1121Z. AN OBSERVER REPORTED FAINT CORONAL RAIN BEHIND THE WEST LIMB AT SW25 NEAR THE END OF THIS X-RAY FLARE. IT IS LIKELY THIS EVENT ORIGINATED FROM REGION 8439 WHICH IS ONE DAY BEYOND THE WEST LIMB AT THAT LATITUDE. IB. SOLAR ACTIVITY FORECAST: SOLAR ACTIVITY SHOULD REMAIN AT PREDOMINANTLY LOW LEVELS FOR THE NEXT TWO DAYS WITH REGIONS 8444 AND 8447 PRODUCING OCCASIONAL C-CLASS EVENTS AND POSSIBLY AN ISOLATED M-CLASS FLARE. VERY LOW LEVELS ARE EXPECTED TO BEGIN ON 29 JAN WHEN THESE REGIONS ROTATE OFF THE DISK. A FILAMENT LOCATED NEAR N31 AT THE CENTRAL MERIDIAN COULD ERUPT DURING ITS DISK TRANSIT. A LONG DURATION C OR M-CLASS EVENT WITH A LARGE CORONAL MASS EJECTION COULD RESULT SHOULD THE ERUPTION OCCUR. IIA. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SUMMARY FROM 25/2100Z TO 26/2100Z: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD WAS QUIET. SOLAR WIND VELOCITIES CONTINUED TO DECREASE. THE GT 10 MEV PROTON ENHANCEMENT CONTINUED TO DECLINE AND WAS VERY NEAR BACKGROUND LEVEL AT THE END OF THE PERIOD. IIB. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY FORECAST: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD IS EXPECTED TO BE QUIET TO SLIGHTLY UNSETTLED FOR THE NEXT THREE DAYS. III. EVENT PROBABILITIES 27 JAN-29 JAN CLASS M 20/20/05 CLASS X 10/05/01 PROTON 10/05/01 PCAF GREEN IV. PENTICTON 10.7 CM FLUX OBSERVED 26 JAN 133 PREDICTED 27 JAN-29 JAN 123/118/112 90 DAY MEAN 26 JAN 144 V. GEOMAGNETIC A INDICES OBSERVED AFR/AP 25 JAN 006/009 ESTIMATED AFR/AP 26 JAN 005/010 PREDICTED AFR/AP 27 JAN-29 JAN 010/010-010/008-010/007 VI. GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY PROBABILITIES 27 JAN-29 JAN A. MIDDLE LATITUDES ACTIVE 10/10/10 MINOR STORM 05/05/05 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 01/01/01 B. HIGH LATITUDES ACTIVE 15/15/15 MINOR STORM 05/05/05 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 01/01/01