:Product: 19990131RSGA.txt :Issued: 1999 Jan 31 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # JOINT USAF/NOAA REPORT OF SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SDF NUMBER 031 ISSUED AT 2200Z ON 31 JAN 1999 IA. ANALYSIS OF SOLAR ACTIVE REGIONS AND ACTIVITY FROM 30/2100Z TO 31/2100Z: SOLAR ACTIVITY HAS BEEN VERY LOW. SEVERAL SMALL REGIONS REMAIN VISIBLE AND TWO NEW SIMPLE SUNSPOT GROUPS HAVE APPEARED. REGION 8446 (N17W72) REMAINS THE MOST INTERESTING REGION BUT IT IS PRODUCING ONLY EXTREMELY SMALL EVENTS. TWO CORONAL HOLES ARE NOW VISIBLE AT MIDDLE LATITUDES IN THE EASTERN HEMISPHERE, ONE IN THE NORTH AND ONE IN THE SOUTH. IB. SOLAR ACTIVITY FORECAST: SOLAR ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN VERY LOW TO LOW. IIA. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SUMMARY FROM 30/2100Z TO 31/2100Z: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD HAS BEEN QUIET. IIB. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY FORECAST: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN QUIET TO UNSETTLED. AN INCREASE FROM THE CURRENT EXTREMELY QUIET CONDITION IS EXPECTED OVER THE NEXT WEEK AS THE TWO SMALL CORONAL HOLES ROTATE TOWARD THE WESTERN HEMISPHERE. MODELS PREDICT THAT CONDITIONS WILL REACH UNSETTLED LEVELS IN THE NEXT THREE DAYS AND SLIGHTLY HIGHER LEVELS FOLLOWING THAT. III. EVENT PROBABILITIES 01 FEB-03 FEB CLASS M 10/10/05 CLASS X 01/01/01 PROTON 05/05/05 PCAF GREEN IV. PENTICTON 10.7 CM FLUX OBSERVED 31 JAN 115 PREDICTED 01 FEB-03 FEB 115/115/115 90 DAY MEAN 31 JAN 144 V. GEOMAGNETIC A INDICES OBSERVED AFR/AP 30 JAN 004/005 ESTIMATED AFR/AP 31 JAN 004/007 PREDICTED AFR/AP 01 FEB-03 FEB 007/009-007/010-010/010 VI. GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY PROBABILITIES 01 FEB-03 FEB A. MIDDLE LATITUDES ACTIVE 05/05/05 MINOR STORM 02/02/02 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 02/02/02 B. HIGH LATITUDES ACTIVE 06/06/07 MINOR STORM 03/03/03 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 02/02/02