:Product: 19990310RSGA.txt :Issued: 1999 Mar 10 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # JOINT USAF/NOAA REPORT OF SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SDF NUMBER 069 ISSUED AT 2200Z ON 10 MAR 1999 IA. ANALYSIS OF SOLAR ACTIVE REGIONS AND ACTIVITY FROM 09/2100Z TO 10/2100Z: SOLAR ACTIVITY WAS LOW. REGION 8484 (S23E54) PRODUCED A C3/1F FLARE AT 09/2257UT. THREE ADDITIONAL OPTICALLY UNCORRELATED C1 CLASS FLARES WERE OBSERVED DURING THE PERIOD. REGION 8485 (N22E40) IS NOW THE LARGEST REGION ON THE DISK AND SHOWED FLUCTUATIONS AND WEAK SUBFLARE ACTIVITY DURING THE PERIOD. REGION 8477 (S28W46) INCREASED SIZE TODAY, BUT APPEARED TO BE STABLE. A 45-DEGREE FILAMENT NEAR S53E06 DISAPPEARED SOMETIME BETWEEN 10/0021Z AND 10/1423Z. IB. SOLAR ACTIVITY FORECAST: SOLAR ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO BE LOW. THERE IS A SLIGHT CHANCE, HOWEVER, FOR AN ISOLATED M-CLASS EVENT FROM REGION 8485, 8484 OR 8477. IIA. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SUMMARY FROM 09/2100Z TO 10/2100Z: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD RANGED FROM QUIET TO MAJOR STORM LEVELS. A WEAK SHOCK WAS OBSERVED AT ACE AT 10/0040Z AND WAS FOLLOWED BY A SUDDEN IMPULSE AT 10/0130Z (MEASURED AS 13 NT ON THE BOULDER MAGNETOMETER). THE SUDDEN IMPULSE WAS FOLLOWED BY ABOUT 12 HOURS OF MINOR TO MAJOR STORM ACTIVITY, WITH THE MOST INTENSE PART OF THE DISTURBANCE FROM 0300-0600Z. ACE SIGNATURES WERE CONSISTENT WITH A SHORT LIVED BUT GEOEFFECTIVE TRANSIENT (DURATION OF PREDOMINANTLY NEGATIVE BZ WAS ABOUT 10 HOURS). CONDITIONS GRADUALLY SUBSIDED FOR THE REMAINDER OF THE DAY WITH QUIET TO UNSETTLED PREVAILING FOR THE LAST THREE HOURS. IIB. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY FORECAST: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD IS EXPECTED TO BE UNSETTLED WITH OCCASIONAL ACTIVE PERIODS FOR THE NEXT 24 HOURS. UNSETTLED CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED TO DOMINATE FOR THE SECOND AND THIRD DAYS. THERE IS A POSSIBILITY, HOWEVER, FOR AN INCREASE IN ACTIVITY FROM TODAY'S FILAMENT ERUPTION LATE ON THE THIRD DAY OR PERHAPS THE FOURTH DAY. III. EVENT PROBABILITIES 11 MAR-13 MAR CLASS M 20/20/20 CLASS X 05/05/05 PROTON 01/01/01 PCAF GREEN IV. PENTICTON 10.7 CM FLUX OBSERVED 10 MAR 135 PREDICTED 11 MAR-13 MAR 145/150/155 90 DAY MEAN 10 MAR 142 V. GEOMAGNETIC A INDICES OBSERVED AFR/AP 09 MAR 019/023 ESTIMATED AFR/AP 10 MAR 030/030 PREDICTED AFR/AP 11 MAR-13 MAR 015/015-010/008-015/010 VI. GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY PROBABILITIES 11 MAR-13 MAR A. MIDDLE LATITUDES ACTIVE 30/15/25 MINOR STORM 05/05/10 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 01/01/05 B. HIGH LATITUDES ACTIVE 30/15/35 MINOR STORM 10/05/15 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 01/01/05