:Product: 19990316RSGA.txt :Issued: 1999 Mar 16 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # JOINT USAF/NOAA REPORT OF SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SDF NUMBER 075 ISSUED AT 2200Z ON 16 MAR 1999 IA. ANALYSIS OF SOLAR ACTIVE REGIONS AND ACTIVITY FROM 15/2100Z TO 16/2100Z: SOLAR ACTIVITY CONTINUED AT MODERATE LEVELS. REGION 8485 (N23W39) REMAINED A LARGE F-TYPE GROUP WITH MIXED POLARITIES AND SHOWED AN OVERALL INCREASE IN ACTIVITY, THOUGH NO SIGNIFICANT CHANGES WERE APPARENT IN ITS SIZE OR STRUCTURE. IT PRODUCED AN IMPULSIVE M1/1F AT 16/0635UT ALONG WITH SEVERAL C-CLASS SUBFLARES. ALL OF THESE FLARES WERE WEAK IN RADIO EMISSION. REGION 8487 (N16W02) PRODUCED ISOLATED B-CLASS SUBFLARES AND SHOWED NO SIGNIFICANT CHANGES. A 16-DEGREE FILAMENT, LAST SEEN NEAR S35W32, DISAPPEARED EARLY IN THE PERIOD. THERE WAS A CME ASSOCIATED WITH THE DISAPPEARANCE, BUT IT DID NOT APPEAR TO BE EARTH-DIRECTED. NEW REGION 8489 (N13W28) WAS NUMBERED. IB. SOLAR ACTIVITY FORECAST: SOLAR ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO BE MODERATE. REGIONS 8485 AND 8487 APPEAR CAPABLE OF PRODUCING M-CLASS FLARES. THERE IS ALSO A SLIGHT CHANCE FOR A MAJOR FLARE FROM REGION 8485. IIA. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SUMMARY FROM 15/2100Z TO 16/2100Z: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD WAS QUIET. IIB. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY FORECAST: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD IS EXPECTED TO BE AT MOSTLY QUIET TO UNSETTLED LEVELS. HOWEVER, ACTIVE PERIODS ARE POSSIBLE DURING THE FIRST TWO DAYS IN RESPONSE TO RECENT CME OCCURRENCES. III. EVENT PROBABILITIES 17 MAR-19 MAR CLASS M 50/45/40 CLASS X 05/05/05 PROTON 05/05/05 PCAF GREEN IV. PENTICTON 10.7 CM FLUX OBSERVED 16 MAR 156 PREDICTED 17 MAR-19 MAR 155/150/145 90 DAY MEAN 16 MAR 142 V. GEOMAGNETIC A INDICES OBSERVED AFR/AP 15 MAR 011/016 ESTIMATED AFR/AP 16 MAR 005/005 PREDICTED AFR/AP 17 MAR-19 MAR 012/010-015/012-010/008 VI. GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY PROBABILITIES 17 MAR-19 MAR A. MIDDLE LATITUDES ACTIVE 25/30/25 MINOR STORM 05/05/05 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 01/01/01 B. HIGH LATITUDES ACTIVE 30/35/30 MINOR STORM 10/10/05 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 01/01/01