:Product: 19990504RSGA.txt :Issued: 1999 May 04 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # JOINT USAF/NOAA REPORT OF SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SDF NUMBER 124 ISSUED AT 2200Z ON 04 MAY 1999 IA. ANALYSIS OF SOLAR ACTIVE REGIONS AND ACTIVITY FROM 03/2100Z TO 04/2100Z: SOLAR ACTIVITY WAS MODERATE. THIS WAS DUE TO A SINGLE M1 EVENT THAT OCCURRED AT 03/2311UT. THIS WAS AN OPTICALLY UNCORRELATED EVENT. THE MOST ACTIVE REGION WAS 8527 (N26E12), PRODUCING A C2/1F EVENT AT 04/1858. THIS WAS SOMEWHAT UNUSUAL ACTIVITY FROM A SINGLE SPOT HSX CLASSIFICATION. THE REST OF THE REGIONS SHOWED LITTLE CHANGE AND ONLY MINOR ACTIVITY DURING THE DAY. A NEW REGION WAS NUMBERED: 8531 (N18E65), A 2 SPOT CSO BETA GROUP. IB. SOLAR ACTIVITY FORECAST: SOLAR ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO BE LOW TO MODERATE. ISOLATED M-CLASS EVENTS CAN BE EXPECTED IN THE NEXT 72 HOURS. IIA. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SUMMARY FROM 03/2100Z TO 04/2100Z: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD WAS MOSTLY QUIET WITH A SINGLE UNSETTLED PERIOD OCCURRING AT 04/06-09UT. THE GREATER THAN 2 MEV ELECTRONS AT GEOSYNCHRONOUS ORBIT WERE AT HIGH LEVELS ALL DAY. IIB. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY FORECAST: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD IS EXPECTED TO INCREASE FROM QUIET TO ACTIVE CONDITIONS OVER THE NEXT TWO DAYS. THIS INCREASE SHOULD BE CAUSED BY THE CORONAL MASS EJECTION THAT OCCURRED ON 03/0606UT AS SEEN BY SOHO-LASCO. THE EPAM PLOT (ELECTRON AND PROTON PARTICLES) FROM THE ACE SATELLITE HAS SHOWN A STRONG AND STEADY INCREASE SINCE APPROXIMATELY 03/2200UT. THIS IS USUALLY AN INDICATOR OF AN IMMINENT SHOCK ARRIVAL AT EARTH. III. EVENT PROBABILITIES 05 MAY-07 MAY CLASS M 40/40/40 CLASS X 01/01/01 PROTON 01/01/01 PCAF GREEN IV. PENTICTON 10.7 CM FLUX OBSERVED 04 MAY 139 PREDICTED 05 MAY-07 MAY 125/125/125 90 DAY MEAN 04 MAY 129 V. GEOMAGNETIC A INDICES OBSERVED AFR/AP 03 MAY 008/009 ESTIMATED AFR/AP 04 MAY 010/010 PREDICTED AFR/AP 05 MAY-07 MAY 020/020-020/020-015/015 VI. GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY PROBABILITIES 05 MAY-07 MAY A. MIDDLE LATITUDES ACTIVE 40/40/30 MINOR STORM 25/25/20 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 01/01/01 B. HIGH LATITUDES ACTIVE 60/60/40 MINOR STORM 20/20/15 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 01/01/01