:Product: 19990720RSGA.txt :Issued: 1999 Jul 20 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # JOINT USAF/NOAA REPORT OF SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SDF NUMBER 201 ISSUED AT 2200Z ON 20 JUL 1999 IA. ANALYSIS OF SOLAR ACTIVE REGIONS AND ACTIVITY FROM 19/2100Z TO 20/2100Z: SOLAR ACTIVITY WAS LOW, SEVERAL C-CLASS X-RAY EVENTS WERE OBSERVED OVER THE PAST 24 HOURS. THE LARGEST WAS A C4/SF AT 20/0026Z WHICH WAS OPTICALLY CORRELATED TO REGION 8636 (N20E36). REGION 8636 EXHIBITED SOME GROWTH AND HAS A BETA GAMMA MAGNETIC CONFIGURATION. REGION 8640 (N17E79), AN HSX SPOT GROUP, WAS NUMBERED TODAY. IB. SOLAR ACTIVITY FORECAST: SOLAR ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO BE LOW TO MODERATE. REGION 8636 CONTINUES TO HAVE THE BEST POTENTIAL FOR M-CLASS EVENTS. IIA. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SUMMARY FROM 19/2100Z TO 20/2100Z: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD WAS QUIET TO UNSETTLED. SOLAR WIND VELOCITIES INCREASED SLIGHLTY AFTER 20/1000Z BUT REMAINED BELOW 380 KM/S. IIB. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY FORECAST: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD IS EXPECTED TO BE QUIET TO UNSETTLED. THE UNSETTLED CONDITIONS MAY BE THE RESULT OF A CME EARLY ON THE 19TH. ISOLATED ACTIVE CONDITIONS ARE POSSIBLE ON DAY TWO, ESPECIALLY IN THE HIGHER LATITUDES. ALSO, SOME MINOR EFFECTS MAY OCCUR FROM A SMALL CORONAL HOLE STREAM IMPACTING THE EARTH AS IT ENTERS THE SOLAR WESTERN HEMISPHERE. III. EVENT PROBABILITIES 21 JUL-23 JUL CLASS M 50/50/50 CLASS X 05/05/05 PROTON 05/05/05 PCAF GREEN IV. PENTICTON 10.7 CM FLUX OBSERVED 20 JUL 140 PREDICTED 21 JUL-23 JUL 145/150/160 90 DAY MEAN 20 JUL 153 V. GEOMAGNETIC A INDICES OBSERVED AFR/AP 19 JUL 003/004 ESTIMATED AFR/AP 20 JUL 006/007 PREDICTED AFR/AP 21 JUL-23 JUL 008/007-014/015-012/010 VI. GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY PROBABILITIES 21 JUL-23 JUL A. MIDDLE LATITUDES ACTIVE 20/30/20 MINOR STORM 05/05/05 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 01/01/01 B. HIGH LATITUDES ACTIVE 25/35/25 MINOR STORM 10/10/10 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 01/01/01