:Product: 19990809RSGA.txt :Issued: 1999 Aug 09 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # JOINT USAF/NOAA REPORT OF SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SDF NUMBER 221 ISSUED AT 2200Z ON 09 AUG 1999 IA. ANALYSIS OF SOLAR ACTIVE REGIONS AND ACTIVITY FROM 08/2100Z TO 09/2100Z: SOLAR ACTIVITY WAS LOW. THE LARGEST EVENT OF THE PERIOD WAS A C4/1F LONG DURATION EVENT FROM REGION 8657 (S30W22) AT 09/0258Z. A FAINT HALO CORONAL MASS EJECTION WAS OBSERVED WITH THIS EVENT. REGION 8662 (S16E21), THE LARGEST REGION ON THE VISIBLE DISK, DOUBLED IN SIZE, NOW AN E-TYPE REGION MEASURING OVER 230 MILLIONTHS OF WHITE LIGHT AREA. FREQUENT FLUCTUATIONS AND MINOR SUBFLARES WERE OBSERVED IN THIS REGION. THE PERIOD ENDED WITH AN OPTICALLY UNCORRELATED LONG DURATION C2 X-RAY ENHANCEMENT. REMAINING REGIONS WERE QUIET. IB. SOLAR ACTIVITY FORECAST: SOLAR ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE AT LOW LEVELS. REGIONS 8657 AND 8662 WILL LIKELY CONTINUE TO PRODUCE OCCASIONAL C-CLASS FLARES. IIA. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SUMMARY FROM 08/2100Z TO 09/2100Z: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD WAS QUIET TO ACTIVE. AN EXTENDED PERIOD OF PREDOMINANTLY SOUTHWARD BZ DOMINATED MOST OF THE PERIOD, CAUSING ACTIVE CONDITIONS DURING LOCAL NIGHTTIME HOURS. IIB. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY FORECAST: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD IS EXPECTED TO BE QUIET TO UNSETTLED. III. EVENT PROBABILITIES 10 AUG-12 AUG CLASS M 15/15/15 CLASS X 05/05/05 PROTON 01/01/01 PCAF GREEN IV. PENTICTON 10.7 CM FLUX OBSERVED 09 AUG 138 PREDICTED 10 AUG-12 AUG 135/135/135 90 DAY MEAN 09 AUG 164 V. GEOMAGNETIC A INDICES OBSERVED AFR/AP 08 AUG 007/007 ESTIMATED AFR/AP 09 AUG 013/028 PREDICTED AFR/AP 10 AUG-12 AUG 008/015-008/008-005/007 VI. GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY PROBABILITIES 10 AUG-12 AUG A. MIDDLE LATITUDES ACTIVE 15/15/10 MINOR STORM 05/05/01 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 01/01/01 B. HIGH LATITUDES ACTIVE 20/20/15 MINOR STORM 10/10/05 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 01/01/01