:Product: 19991004RSGA.txt :Issued: 1999 Oct 04 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # JOINT USAF/NOAA REPORT OF SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SDF NUMBER 277 ISSUED AT 2200Z ON 04 OCT 1999 IA. ANALYSIS OF SOLAR ACTIVE REGIONS AND ACTIVITY FROM 03/2100Z TO 04/2100Z: SOLAR ACTIVITY REMAINED AT A LOW LEVEL. THE LARGEST EVENT OF THE PERIOD WAS A MODERATE DURATION C5/SF FROM REGION 8720 (N13E54) AT 04/0816Z. SMALL SUBFLARES WERE ALSO OBSERVED FROM REGIONS 8719 (S22E37) AND 8721 (S18E46). SEVERAL FILAMENTS AROUND N35 AND SPANNING CENTRAL MERIDIAN FADED SLOWLY BEGINNING AT 23/2324Z. A SMALL H CLASS SPOT ROTATED AROUND THE LIMB AND WAS NUMBERED AS NEW REGION 8723 (N18E76). IB. SOLAR ACTIVITY FORECAST: SOLAR ACTIVITY SHOULD CONTINUE AT A PREDOMINANTLY LOW LEVEL. ISOLATED SMALL M-CLASS EVENTS ARE POSSIBLE FROM THE ACTIVE REGION COMPLEX 8719/8721 AND TO A LESSER DEGREE FROM THE 8716 (N19E47)/8720 COMPLEX. IIA. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SUMMARY FROM 03/2100Z TO 04/2100Z: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD WAS PREDOMINANTLY QUIET TO UNSETTLED. SOME ISOLATED ACTIVE CONDITIONS WERE OBSERVED AT SEVERAL SITES DURING THE PERIOD. SOLAR WIND VELOCITY INCREASED SLOWLY DURING THE PERIOD TO NEAR 450 KM/S. IIB. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY FORECAST: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD IS EXPECTED TO RANGE FROM QUIET TO ACTIVE LEVELS FOR THE NEXT THREE DAYS. TWO CORONAL HOLES, WHICH ENLARGED SINCE LAST ROTATION, ARE MOVING INTO FAVORABLE POSITION FOR THEIR HIGH SPEED STREAMS TO IMPACT THE EARTH. III. EVENT PROBABILITIES 05 OCT-07 OCT CLASS M 20/20/20 CLASS X 01/01/01 PROTON 01/01/01 PCAF GREEN IV. PENTICTON 10.7 CM FLUX OBSERVED 04 OCT 144 PREDICTED 05 OCT-07 OCT 145/147/150 90 DAY MEAN 04 OCT 155 V. GEOMAGNETIC A INDICES OBSERVED AFR/AP 03 OCT 006/010 ESTIMATED AFR/AP 04 OCT 012/015 PREDICTED AFR/AP 05 OCT-07 OCT 012/020-012/015-012/012 VI. GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY PROBABILITIES 05 OCT-07 OCT A. MIDDLE LATITUDES ACTIVE 25/25/25 MINOR STORM 15/15/15 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 05/05/05 B. HIGH LATITUDES ACTIVE 25/25/25 MINOR STORM 15/15/15 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 05/05/05