:Product: 19991005RSGA.txt :Issued: 1999 Oct 05 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # JOINT USAF/NOAA REPORT OF SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SDF NUMBER 278 ISSUED AT 2200Z ON 05 OCT 1999 IA. ANALYSIS OF SOLAR ACTIVE REGIONS AND ACTIVITY FROM 04/2100Z TO 05/2100Z: SOLAR ACTIVITY REMAINED LOW. REGION 8720 (N13E43) PRODUCED A C2/SF AT 05/0551Z. THE DISK IS CHARACTERIZED BY MANY SMALL MOSTLY BIPOLAR AND MOSTLY STABLE REGIONS. ONLY REGION 8722 (N15E09) EXHIBITED MODERATE GROWTH BUT REMAINED A MINOR REGION. A SMALL H CLASS SPOT ROTATED AROUND THE LIMB NEAR S24E68 AND WAS NUMBERED AS REGION 8725. IB. SOLAR ACTIVITY FORECAST: SOLAR ACTIVITY SHOULD REMAIN PREDOMINANTLY LOW. THERE IS A SMALL AND DECREASING POSSIBILITY OF A LOW LEVEL M-CLASS FLARE DURING THE PERIOD. IIA. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SUMMARY FROM 04/2100Z TO 05/2100Z: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD WAS PREDOMINANTLY UNSETTLED TO ACTIVE. SOLAR WIND VELOCITY CONTINUED TO SLOWLY INCREASE AND AT THE END OF THE PERIOD WAS OVER 550 KM/S. IIB. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY FORECAST: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD SHOULD REMAIN AT UNSETTLED TO ACTIVE LEVELS FOR THE NEXT THREE DAYS. ISOLATED MINOR STORMING IS POSSIBLE. THIS DISTURBANCE IS BELIEVED TO BE RELATED TO AN EXTENDED CORONAL HOLE IN THE NORTHERN HEMISPHERE OF THE SUN. DUE TO THE WIDTH OF THIS FEATURE, DISTURBED CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED FOR THE NEXT SEVEN DAYS. III. EVENT PROBABILITIES 06 OCT-08 OCT CLASS M 15/15/15 CLASS X 01/01/01 PROTON 01/01/01 PCAF GREEN IV. PENTICTON 10.7 CM FLUX OBSERVED 05 OCT 146 PREDICTED 06 OCT-08 OCT 148/150/154 90 DAY MEAN 05 OCT 155 V. GEOMAGNETIC A INDICES OBSERVED AFR/AP 04 OCT 009/015 ESTIMATED AFR/AP 05 OCT 014/015 PREDICTED AFR/AP 06 OCT-08 OCT 015/015-015/010-015/010 VI. GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY PROBABILITIES 06 OCT-08 OCT A. MIDDLE LATITUDES ACTIVE 40/40/40 MINOR STORM 15/15/15 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 05/05/05 B. HIGH LATITUDES ACTIVE 40/40/40 MINOR STORM 15/15/15 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 05/05/05