:Product: 19991013RSGA.txt :Issued: 1999 Oct 13 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # JOINT USAF/NOAA REPORT OF SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SDF NUMBER 286 ISSUED AT 2200Z ON 13 OCT 1999 IA. ANALYSIS OF SOLAR ACTIVE REGIONS AND ACTIVITY FROM 12/2100Z TO 13/2100Z: SOLAR ACTIVITY WAS LOW. REGIONS 8731 (N11E38) AND 8732 (N20E30) PRODUCED MOST OF TODAY'S OCCASIONAL C-CLASS SUBFLARES. BOTH GROUPS ARE SHOWING GROWTH AND INCREASING MAGNETIC STRENGTH. REGION 8728 (N22E12) CONTINUES TO BE LARGE BUT SEEMED TO BE SIMPLIFYING MAGNETICALLY AND WAS MOSTLY STABLE DURING THE DAY. A 27 DEGREE FILAMENT NEAR N45E15 ERUPTED BETWEEN 0000Z AND 0914Z ON THE 13TH. X-RAY AND CORONAGRAPH OBSERVATIONS CONFIRM THAT THE DISAPPEARANCE WAS ASSOCIATED WITH A CORONAL MASS EJECTION. IB. SOLAR ACTIVITY FORECAST: SOLAR ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO BE LOW. THERE IS A CHANCE, HOWEVER, FOR AN ISOLATED M-CLASS EVENT FROM REGION 8728, 8731 OR 8732. IIA. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SUMMARY FROM 12/2100Z TO 13/2100Z: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD RANGED FROM UNSETTLED TO MINOR STORM LEVELS DURING THE PAST 24 HOURS. LOCAL NIGHTTIME HOURS EXPERIENCED ACTIVE TO MINOR STORM LEVELS AND THE DAYTIME HOURS WERE UNSETTLED TO ACTIVE. THE ENHANCED ACTIVITY IS BEING CAUSED BY THE PRESENCE HIGH-SPEED CORONAL WIND STREAM AS INDICATED BY SOLAR WIND OBSERVATIONS. THE GREATER THAN 2 MEV ELECTRON FLUXES ATTAINED HIGH LEVELS TODAY. IIB. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY FORECAST: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD IS EXPECTED TO BE AT MOSTLY ACTIVE LEVELS DURING THE NEXT TWO DAYS, WITH OCCASIONAL MINOR STORM PERIODS AT HIGH LATITUDE, DUE TO CONTINUED EFFECTS FROM THE HIGH-SPEED STREAM. A DECREASE TO UNSETTLED TO SLIGHTLY ACTIVE IS EXPECTED BY THE THIRD DAY. III. EVENT PROBABILITIES 14 OCT-16 OCT CLASS M 30/30/30 CLASS X 05/05/05 PROTON 05/05/05 PCAF GREEN IV. PENTICTON 10.7 CM FLUX OBSERVED 13 OCT 191 PREDICTED 14 OCT-16 OCT 195/200/200 90 DAY MEAN 13 OCT 156 V. GEOMAGNETIC A INDICES OBSERVED AFR/AP 12 OCT 021/034 ESTIMATED AFR/AP 13 OCT 020/028 PREDICTED AFR/AP 14 OCT-16 OCT 025/030-025/025-010/020 VI. GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY PROBABILITIES 14 OCT-16 OCT A. MIDDLE LATITUDES ACTIVE 45/45/10 MINOR STORM 15/15/05 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 10/10/01 B. HIGH LATITUDES ACTIVE 40/40/10 MINOR STORM 20/20/05 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 10/10/01