:Product: 19991016RSGA.txt :Issued: 1999 Oct 16 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # JOINT USAF/NOAA REPORT OF SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SDF NUMBER 289 ISSUED AT 2200Z ON 16 OCT 1999 IA. ANALYSIS OF SOLAR ACTIVE REGIONS AND ACTIVITY FROM 15/2100Z TO 16/2100Z: SOLAR ACTIVITY REMAINED AT LOW LEVELS. REGION 8731 (N12W03) SHOWED MINOR GROWTH INCLUDING THE RE-FORMATION OF A MAGNETIC DELTA CONFIGURATION NEAR REGION CENTER. IT PRODUCED ISOLATED C-CLASS SUBFLARES DURING THE PERIOD. REGION 8728 (N23W26) ALSO PRODUCED ISOLATED C-CLASS SUBFLARES, BUT WAS STABLE IN TERMS OF SIZE AND MAGNETIC STRUCTURE. THE REMAINING REGIONS WERE EITHER STABLE OR DECLINING. NEW REGION 8735 (N18E40) WAS NUMBERED. IB. SOLAR ACTIVITY FORECAST: SOLAR ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO BE AT LOW TO MODERATE LEVELS. REGION 8731 PROVIDES A GOOD CHANCE FOR ISOLATED M-CLASS FLARES. THERE IS ALSO A SLIGHT CHANCE FOR A MAJOR FLARE FROM THIS REGION. IIA. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SUMMARY FROM 15/2100Z TO 16/2100Z: GEOMAGNETIC FIELD ACTIVITY VARIED FROM QUIET TO MINOR STORM LEVELS DUE TO CONTINUING CORONAL HOLE EFFECTS. THE GREATER THAN 2 MEV ELECTRON FLUX REACHED HIGH LEVELS DURING THE PERIOD. IIB. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY FORECAST: GEOMAGNETIC FIELD ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO VARY FROM UNSETTLED TO ACTIVE LEVELS DURING THE FIRST DAY WITH A DECREASING TREND AS CORONAL HOLE EFFECTS GRADUALLY SUBSIDE. QUIET TO UNSETTLED LEVELS ARE EXPECTED DURING THE LAST TWO DAYS OF THE PERIOD. THE GREATER THAN 2 MEV ELECTRON FLUX IS EXPECTED TO RANGE FROM MODERATE TO HIGH LEVELS THROUGHOUT THE PERIOD. III. EVENT PROBABILITIES 17 OCT-19 OCT CLASS M 60/60/60 CLASS X 10/10/10 PROTON 10/10/10 PCAF YELLOW IV. PENTICTON 10.7 CM FLUX OBSERVED 16 OCT 189 PREDICTED 30 DEC-16 OCT 185/185/180 90 DAY MEAN 16 OCT 158 V. GEOMAGNETIC A INDICES OBSERVED AFR/AP 15 OCT 017/024 ESTIMATED AFR/AP 16 OCT 020/020 PREDICTED AFR/AP 17 OCT-19 OCT 015/015-012/010-010/010 VI. GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY PROBABILITIES 17 OCT-19 OCT A. MIDDLE LATITUDES ACTIVE 25/15/10 MINOR STORM 10/10/05 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 05/01/01 B. HIGH LATITUDES ACTIVE 30/20/15 MINOR STORM 15/15/05 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 10/05/01