:Product: 19991018RSGA.txt :Issued: 1999 Oct 18 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # JOINT USAF/NOAA REPORT OF SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SDF NUMBER 291 ISSUED AT 2200Z ON 18 OCT 1999 IA. ANALYSIS OF SOLAR ACTIVE REGIONS AND ACTIVITY FROM 17/2100Z TO 18/2100Z: SOLAR ACTIVITY CONTINUED AT LOW LEVELS. REGION 8731 (N13W33) SHOWED A SMALL INCREASE IN SPOT COUNT AND REMAINED A LARGE, MAGNETICALLY COMPLEX REGION. IT PRODUCED ISOLATED C-CLASS SUBFLARES DURING THE PERIOD. NO SIGNIFICANT CHANGES WERE OBSERVED IN THE REMAINING REGIONS AND NO NEW REGIONS WERE ASSIGNED. IB. SOLAR ACTIVITY FORECAST: SOLAR ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO BE AT LOW TO MODERATE LEVELS. REGION 8731, THOUGH RELATIVELY INACTIVE DURING THE PAST FEW DAYS, STILL APPEARS CAPABLE OF M-CLASS FLARE PRODUCTION. THERE IS A SLIGHT CHANCE FOR A MAJOR FLARE FROM THIS REGION AS WELL. IIA. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SUMMARY FROM 17/2100Z TO 18/2100Z: GEOMAGNETIC FIELD ACTIVITY WAS AT QUIET TO UNSETTLED LEVELS. THE GREATER THAN 2 MEV ELECTRON FLUX REMAINED AT MODERATE TO HIGH LEVELS. IIB. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY FORECAST: GEOMAGNETIC FIELD ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN AT QUIET TO UNSETTLED LEVELS DURING THE FIRST TWO DAYS OF THE PERIOD. ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO INCREASE TO UNSETTLED TO ACTIVE LEVELS ON THE FINAL DAY DUE TO CORONAL HOLE EFFECTS. THE GREATER THAN 2 MEV ELECTRON FLUX IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN AT MODERATE TO HIGH LEVELS. III. EVENT PROBABILITIES 19 OCT-21 OCT CLASS M 50/50/50 CLASS X 10/10/10 PROTON 10/10/10 PCAF GREEN IV. PENTICTON 10.7 CM FLUX OBSERVED 18 OCT 173 PREDICTED 19 OCT-21 OCT 170/170/165 90 DAY MEAN 18 OCT 158 V. GEOMAGNETIC A INDICES OBSERVED AFR/AP 17 OCT 016/026 ESTIMATED AFR/AP 18 OCT 008/012 PREDICTED AFR/AP 19 OCT-21 OCT 008/010-010/008-015/015 VI. GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY PROBABILITIES 19 OCT-21 OCT A. MIDDLE LATITUDES ACTIVE 10/20/30 MINOR STORM 05/10/15 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 01/01/05 B. HIGH LATITUDES ACTIVE 15/25/40 MINOR STORM 05/15/20 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 01/01/10