:Product: 19991027RSGA.txt :Issued: 1999 Oct 27 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # JOINT USAF/NOAA REPORT OF SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SDF NUMBER 300 ISSUED AT 2200Z ON 27 OCT 1999 IA. ANALYSIS OF SOLAR ACTIVE REGIONS AND ACTIVITY FROM 26/2100Z TO 27/2100Z: SOLAR ACTIVITY WAS MODERATE. FOUR M-CLASS EVENTS OCCURRED. THEY WERE AN M3/NO OPTICAL WITH TYPE II AT 26/2125Z, AN M1/NO OPTICAL AT 0912Z, AN M1/SF WITH TYPE II AT 1337Z FROM REGION 8737 (S13W89), AND FINALLY, AN M1/NO OPTICAL AT 1541Z. LOOPS AND SURGING ARE OCCURRING ON THE SOUTHWEST LIMB WITH THE DEPARTURE OF REGION 8737. IT IS LIKELY THAT IMPRESSIVE REGION 8739 (S12W23) CONTRIBUTED TO THE M-LEVEL ACTIVITY. REGION 8739 HAS A LARGE AREA OF BRIGHT PLAGE, AND SHOWS A DEGREE OF MAGNETIC COMPLEXITY. ONE OTHER EVENT OF INTEREST WAS A C5/ NO OPTICAL, WITH TYPE II AT 0430Z. NEWLY NUMBERED REGION 8746 (S15E28) EMERGED AS A SIMPLE BIPOLE. IB. SOLAR ACTIVITY FORECAST: SOLAR ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO BE MODERATE TO HIGH. WATCH REGIONS 8739 AND NOW-DEPARTING 8737 FOR CONTINUED M-CLASS ACTIVITY. IIA. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SUMMARY FROM 26/2100Z TO 27/2100Z: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD WAS QUIET TO ACTIVE. THE GREATER THAN 2 MEV ELECTRON FLUX AT GEOSYNCHRONOUS ORBIT ATTAINED HIGH LEVELS NEAR MIDDAY. IIB. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY FORECAST: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD IS EXPECTED TO BE MOSTLY UNSETTLED TO MILDLY ACTIVE THROUGHOUT THE FORECAST PERIOD. A COMBINATION OF HIGH-SPEED SOLAR WIND AND ENHANCED SOUTHWARD IMF SHOULD CAUSE OCCASIONAL PERIODS OF ACTIVE TO MINOR STORM LEVELS, ESPECIALLY DURING LOCAL NIGHTTIMES. III. EVENT PROBABILITIES 28 OCT-30 OCT CLASS M 60/60/60 CLASS X 05/05/05 PROTON 05/05/05 PCAF GREEN IV. PENTICTON 10.7 CM FLUX OBSERVED 27 OCT 197 PREDICTED 28 OCT-30 OCT 200/205/205 90 DAY MEAN 27 OCT 158 V. GEOMAGNETIC A INDICES OBSERVED AFR/AP 26 OCT 006/009 ESTIMATED AFR/AP 27 OCT 015/015 PREDICTED AFR/AP 28 OCT-30 OCT 015/015-015/020-015/020 VI. GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY PROBABILITIES 28 OCT-30 OCT A. MIDDLE LATITUDES ACTIVE 30/30/30 MINOR STORM 20/20/20 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 01/01/01 B. HIGH LATITUDES ACTIVE 40/40/40 MINOR STORM 25/25/25 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 01/01/01