:Product: 19991228RSGA.txt :Issued: 1999 Dec 28 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # JOINT USAF/NOAA REPORT OF SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SDF NUMBER 362 ISSUED AT 2200Z ON 28 DEC 1999 IA. ANALYSIS OF SOLAR ACTIVE REGIONS AND ACTIVITY FROM 27/2100Z TO 28/2100Z: SOLAR ACTIVITY WAS MODERATE. REGION 8806 (N20W65) PRODUCED AN M4/2B FLARE AT 28/0039UT. THIS EVENT WAS ACCOMPANIED BY MODERATE RADIO EMISSIONS, INCLUDING A TYPE II SWEEP. REGION 8806 CONTINUES TO DECLINE AS IT APPROACHES THE WEST LIMB. ONLY MINOR ACTIVITY WAS OBSERVED IN THE OTHER THREE SPOTTED REGIONS. THE PROMINENCE THAT ERUPTED AROUND 27/2100UT APPEARS IN THE SOHO IMAGERY TO COVER MUCH OF THE NORTHERN POLAR AREA. IB. SOLAR ACTIVITY FORECAST: SOLAR ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO BE LOW TO MODERATE. IIA. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SUMMARY FROM 27/2100Z TO 28/2100Z: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD WAS MOSTLY QUIET. A SHORT PERIOD OF UNSETTLED CONDITIONS WAS OBSERVED AROUND 0300UT. THERE WERE ONLY MINOR PARTICLE ENHANCEMENTS FOLLOWING THE 28/0039UT M4/2B FLARE. IIB. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY FORECAST: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD IS EXPECTED TO BE QUIET TO UNSETTLED EARLY IN THE PERIOD. THE FIELD IS EXPECTED TO BECOME DISTURBED STARTING ON 31 DEC AS A RESULT OF A LARGE EQUATORIAL CORONAL HOLE EAST OF CENTRAL MERIDIAN. III. EVENT PROBABILITIES 29 DEC-31 DEC CLASS M 50/50/50 CLASS X 10/10/10 PROTON 10/10/10 PCAF GREEN IV. PENTICTON 10.7 CM FLUX OBSERVED 28 DEC 150 PREDICTED 29 DEC-31 DEC 145/140/135 90 DAY MEAN 28 DEC 176 V. GEOMAGNETIC A INDICES OBSERVED AFR/AP 27 DEC 006/006 ESTIMATED AFR/AP 28 DEC 004/005 PREDICTED AFR/AP 29 DEC-31 DEC 005/005-008/010-012/012 VI. GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY PROBABILITIES 29 DEC-31 DEC A. MIDDLE LATITUDES ACTIVE 10/15/15 MINOR STORM 05/05/05 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 01/01/01 B. HIGH LATITUDES ACTIVE 15/20/20 MINOR STORM 05/10/10 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 01/01/01