:Product: 20000720RSGA.txt :Issued: 2000 Jul 20 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # JOINT USAF/NOAA REPORT OF SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SDF NUMBER 202 ISSUED AT 2200Z ON 20 JUL 2000 IA. ANALYSIS OF SOLAR ACTIVE REGIONS AND ACTIVITY FROM 19/2100Z TO 20/2100Z: SOLAR ACTIVITY REMAINED AT A HIGH LEVEL. REGION 9087 (S11W11) PRODUCED AN IMPULSIVE M5/1B AT 20/2025Z WITH A 10 CM BURST OF 490 SFU. THIS REGION ALSO PRODUCED A MODERATE DURATION M3/1F AT 20/1006Z WITH MEDIUM INTENSITY CENTIMETRIC BURSTS. THE GROWTH RATE IN THIS REGION SLOWED. AREAS OF MAGNETIC COMPLEXITY REMAINED BUT THE STEEP GRADIENTS OBSERVED IN THE PREVIOUS TWO DAYS APPEAR TO HAVE LESSENED. REGION 9097 (N05E55) PRODUCED SEVERAL C-CLASS EVENTS. THIS REGION SHOWED A WEAK DELTA CONFIGURATION IN ITS LEADER SPOT. REGION 9090 (N11E21) EXHIBITED SOME LEADER GROWTH AND SEVERAL C-CLASS EVENTS ORIGINATED FROM THAT AREA. A TYPE II BURST OCCURRED AT 20/1652Z WITH NO APPROPRIATE OPTICAL COUNTERPART. IB. SOLAR ACTIVITY FORECAST: SOLAR ACTIVITY SHOULD BE MODERATE TO HIGH FOR THE NEXT THREE DAYS. REGION 9087 RETAINS THE CAPABILITY OF PRODUCING OCCASIONAL M-CLASS EVENTS. THIS REGION IS ALSO CAPABLE OF GENERATING ISOLATED X-CLASS FLARES. OTHER DISK REGIONS MAY CONTRIBUTE TO FULL DISK M-CLASS FLARE PRODUCTION. IIA. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SUMMARY 19/2100Z TO 20/2100Z: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD BEGAN THE PERIOD AT MINOR TO MAJOR STORM LEVELS. FOLLOWING THE SUDDEN IMPULSE AT 19/1526Z, BZ WAS NORTHWARD UNTIL IT TURNED SOUTHWARD AT APPROXIMATELY 20/0000Z AND STORM CONDITIONS ENSUED. BZ BECAME NORTHWARD AGAIN AROUND 20/1300Z AND THE FIELD CALMED TO UNSETTLED LEVELS. THE PROTON EVENT THAT BEGAN ON 14 JULY ENDED AT 19/2330Z. IIB. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY FORECAST: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD SHOULD RETURN TO STORM LEVELS EARLY ON 21 JULY IN RESPONSE TO A SUSPECTED (NO CORONAGRAPH DATA) MASS EJECTION WITH THE M6 FLARE ON 19 JULY. MINOR TO MAJOR STORM LEVELS ARE EXPECTED. ISOLATED PERIODS OF SEVERE STORMING ARE POSSIBLE. THE DISTURBANCE SHOULD CONTINUE INTO 22 JULY WITH UNSETTLED TO MINOR STORM LEVELS FORECAST. QUIET TO UNSETTLED CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED ON 23 JULY. THERE IS A MODERATE PROBABILITY OF A SOLAR PROTON EVENT DURING THE PERIOD. III. EVENT PROBABILITIES 21 JUL-23 JUL CLASS M 85/80/75 CLASS X 35/30/20 PROTON 35/30/20 PCAF YELLOW IV. PENTICTON 10.7 CM FLUX OBSERVED 20 JUL 253 PREDICTED 21 JUL-23 JUL 245/235/230 90 DAY MEAN 20 JUL 188 V. GEOMAGNETIC A INDICES OBSERVED AFR/AP 19 JUL 010/015 ESTIMATED AFR/AP 20 JUL 038/052 PREDICTED AFR/AP 21 JUL-23 JUL 050/050-025/020-015/015 VI. GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY PROBABILITIES 21 JUL-23 JUL A. MIDDLE LATITUDES ACTIVE 25/30/20 MINOR STORM 25/25/15 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 30/10/05 B. HIGH LATITUDES ACTIVE 25/30/20 MINOR STORM 25/25/15 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 30/10/05