:Product: 20000811RSGA.txt :Issued: 2000 Aug 11 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # JOINT USAF/NOAA REPORT OF SOLAR AND GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SDF NUMBER 224 ISSUED AT 2200Z ON 11 AUG 2000 IA. ANALYSIS OF SOLAR ACTIVE REGIONS AND ACTIVITY FROM 10/2100Z TO 11/2100Z: SOLAR ACTIVITY WAS LOW. FREQUENT C-CLASS FLARES OCCURRED, WITH FIVE REGIONS PARTICIPATING. REGION 9114 (N11W45) IS STILL THE MOST IMPRESSIVE IN WHITE LIGHT AND H-ALPHA. NEWLY NUMBERED REGIONS 9126 (N06W41) AND 9127 (S40E20) EACH HAD SUBFLARES. REGIONS 9124 (S14E52) AND 9125 (N25E55) WERE ACTIVE THROUGHOUT THE DAY. IB. SOLAR ACTIVITY FORECAST: SOLAR ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO BE LOW TO MODERATE. IIA. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY SUMMARY 10/2100Z TO 11/2100Z: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD WAS AT UNSETTLED TO SEVERE STORM LEVELS. A PROLONGED PERIOD OF STEADY SOUTHWARD IMF LASTING MORE THAN 24 HOURS FUELED THE DISTURBANCE. THE BZ MAGNITUDE WAS NEARLY CONSTANT NEAR 10 NT. AT APPROXIMATELY 1800Z, A SHOCK PASSED ACE AND ENDED THE NEAR STEADY-STATE OF THE SOLAR WIND. THE SOLAR WIND SPEED AND DENSITY WERE QUITE AVERAGE PRIOR TO THE SHOCK, BUT ATTAINED VALUES NEAR 600 KM/S, AND 10 P/CC AFTER. THIS TRANSIENT MAY BE RELATED TO THE HALO CME OF 09 AUGUST. A SATELLITE PROTON EVENT AT GREATER THAN 10 MEV BEGAN AT 1650Z. THIS VERY SMALL EVENT REACHED A MAXIMUM OF 17 PFU AT 1655Z AND ENDED AT 1740Z. A SMALL PCA OF APPROXIMATELY 2.0 DB OCCURRED AT THULE CONCURRENT WITH THE PROTON EVENT. THE SOLAR SOURCE OF THE PARTICLES IS AS YET UNDETERMINED. THE GREATER THAN 2 MEV ELECTRON FLUX AT GEOSYNCHRONOUS ORBIT ATTAINED HIGH LEVELS LATE IN THE PERIOD. IIB. GEOPHYSICAL ACTIVITY FORECAST: THE GEOMAGNETIC FIELD IS EXPECTED TO BE AT ACTIVE TO MINOR STORM LEVELS FOR THE NEXT THREE DAYS. EFFECTS FROM TODAY'S SHOCK, IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE PRE-EXISTING AND STILL CONTINUING SOUTHWARD IMF, SHOULD FURTHER EXTEND THE CURRENT DISTURBANCE. LOCAL NIGHTTIMES SHOULD SEE THE PERIODS OF THE STRONGEST ACTIVITY. III. EVENT PROBABILITIES 12 AUG-14 AUG CLASS M 30/30/30 CLASS X 01/01/01 PROTON 01/01/01 PCAF GREEN IV. PENTICTON 10.7 CM FLUX OBSERVED 11 AUG 187 PREDICTED 12 AUG-14 AUG 195/200/205 90 DAY MEAN 11 AUG 190 V. GEOMAGNETIC A INDICES OBSERVED AFR/AP 10 AUG 016/023 ESTIMATED AFR/AP 11 AUG 050/060 PREDICTED AFR/AP 12 AUG-14 AUG 020/025-020/020-020/020 VI. GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY PROBABILITIES 12 AUG-14 AUG A. MIDDLE LATITUDES ACTIVE 30/30/30 MINOR STORM 50/50/50 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 10/10/10 B. HIGH LATITUDES ACTIVE 20/20/20 MINOR STORM 60/60/60 MAJOR-SEVERE STORM 15/15/15