:Product: 20020119RSGA.txt :Issued: 2002 Jan 19 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity SDF Number 019 Issued at 2200Z on 19 Jan 2002 IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 18/2100Z to 19/2100Z: Solar activity increased to moderate levels. Region 9787 (S07E59) produced an impulsive M1/Sf flare at 19/1005 UTC with minor radio emission. Minor growth occurred in this region, but it remained simply structured. Minor growth also occurred in Regions 9786 (S25W32) and 9788 (N17E40), but both remained simple bipoles. Region 9788 produced a low-level C-class flare late in the period. Region 9782 showed a minor decrease in area and continued to display minor polarity mixing within its southern leader spots. A large filament disappeared from the northeast quadrant late on 18 January. SOHO EIT/LASCO images showed that the filament gradually disappeared and was followed by a relatively slow, non-Earth directed CME. New Regions 9789 (N15W02) and 9790 (N28E25) were numbered. IB. Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be low to moderate. There will be a chance for an isolated low-level M-class flare during the period. IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 18/2100Z to 19/2100Z: Geomagnetic field activity ranged from quiet to minor storm levels. Activity increased to unsettled to minor storm levels during 19/1200 - 1800 UTC, then decreased to mostly unsettled levels. The increased activity was likely due to coronal hole effects. IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast: Geomagnetic field activity is expected to be at quiet to unsettled levels during most of the period. However, brief active conditions will be possible early in the period due to coronal hole effects. III. Event Probabilities 20 Jan-22 Jan Class M 40/40/40 Class X 05/05/05 Proton 01/01/01 PCAF green IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux Observed 19 Jan 214 Predicted 20 Jan-22 Jan 220/225/230 90 Day Mean 19 Jan 223 V. Geomagnetic A Indices Observed Afr/Ap 18 Jan 005/005 Estimated Afr/Ap 19 Jan 012/012 Predicted Afr/Ap 20 Jan-22 Jan 012/010-010/010-008/008 VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 20 Jan-22 Jan A. Middle Latitudes Active 35/30/20 Minor storm 10/05/01 Major-severe storm 01/01/01 B. High Latitudes Active 45/35/25 Minor storm 15/10/05 Major-severe storm 05/05/01