:Product: 20020301RSGA.txt :Issued: 2002 Mar 01 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity SDF Number 060 Issued at 2200Z on 01 Mar 2002 IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 28/2100Z to 01/2100Z: Solar activity has been low. Several C-class events occurred, the largest being a C9.7 flare at 01/0012 UTC. No corresponding optical flare report was received for this event, but SOHO/EIT imagery suggests that Region 9845 (N17W04) was the source. Two type-II radio sweep events occurred during the period. The first was at 01/0214 UTC, with an estimated velocity of 1200 km/s. SOHO/LASCO imagery revealed a fast CME from a source behind the southwest limb at this time, though not appearing earth-directed. The second sweep had an estimated velocity of 742 km/s and occurred at 01/0542 UTC, shortly after an impulsive C7/Sf from Region 9848 (S20W21) at 01/0531 UTC. However, no CME activity was evident in LASCO imagery following this event. Two new regions were numbered today: 9851 (S07E56), and 9852 (N16E66). IB. Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be low to moderate for the next three days. Region 9845 is a possible source for isolated M-class flares. IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 28/2100Z to 01/2100Z: Geomagnetic field activity was at quiet to minor storm levels. A sustained period of southward IMF, following a weak interplanetary shock passage early on 28 February, caused active and isolated minor storm conditions at higher latitudes during 28/2100 - 01/0300 UTC. Activity has been predominantly quiet since then. IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast: Geomagnetic field activity is expected to be mainly quiet to unsettled, until the onset of high speed stream effects from a recurrent coronal hole begin to develop by day three of the forecast period. Isolated active conditions are anticipated thereafter. III. Event Probabilities 02 Mar-04 Mar Class M 40/40/40 Class X 01/01/01 Proton 01/01/01 PCAF green IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux Observed 01 Mar 188 Predicted 02 Mar-04 Mar 190/190/190 90 Day Mean 01 Mar 223 V. Geomagnetic A Indices Observed Afr/Ap 28 Feb 015/017 Estimated Afr/Ap 01 Mar 010/010 Predicted Afr/Ap 02 Mar-04 Mar 005/006-005/008-010/010 VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 02 Mar-04 Mar A. Middle Latitudes Active 15/15/25 Minor storm 05/05/10 Major-severe storm 01/01/01 B. High Latitudes Active 20/20/30 Minor storm 05/05/10 Major-severe storm 01/01/01