:Product: 20020323RSGA.txt :Issued: 2002 Mar 23 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity SDF Number 082 Issued at 2200Z on 23 Mar 2002 IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 22/2100Z to 23/2100Z: Solar activity decreased to low levels. Frequent C-class flares occurred. Region 9876 (S16E30) was the most active area on the disk and produced occasional C-class subflares. It grew during the period with increased area and magnetic complexity, particularly in its trailer spots. Region 9878 (N10E43) produced a long-duration C2/Sf flare at 23/0330 UTC with no significant radio emission. This region grew at a gradual pace with a minor increase in area and spot count. Region 9871 (S18W60) produced an isolated subflare as it continued to gradually decay. New Region 9883 (N06E67) was numbered. IB. Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be low to moderate. There is a fair chance for an M-class flare from Region 9876. Major flare potential may increase in this region if its current rate of growth continues. IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 22/2100Z to 23/2100Z: Geomagnetic field activity was at quiet to active levels. Field activity increased to unsettled to active levels following a sudden impulse at 23/1137 UTC (16 nT, as measured by the Boulder USGS magnetometer). The greater than 10 MeV proton event that began at 22/2020 UTC continued. The preliminary maximum for this event was 16.2 pfu at 23/1320 UT. IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast: Geomagnetic field activity is expected to be at quiet to unsettled levels during most of the period. However, brief active conditions may occur during 25 - 26 March. The greater than 10 MeV proton event is expected to end early in the period. III. Event Probabilities 24 Mar-26 Mar Class M 40/40/40 Class X 05/05/05 Proton 50/01/01 PCAF Yellow IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux Observed 23 Mar 170 Predicted 24 Mar-26 Mar 170/165/165 90 Day Mean 23 Mar 211 V. Geomagnetic A Indices Observed Afr/Ap 22 Mar 007/008 Estimated Afr/Ap 23 Mar 010/010 Predicted Afr/Ap 24 Mar-26 Mar 010/012-010/015-010/012 VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 24 Mar-26 Mar A. Middle Latitudes Active 25/25/25 Minor storm 10/10/05 Major-severe storm 05/05/01 B. High Latitudes Active 30/30/25 Minor storm 15/15/10 Major-severe storm 05/05/01