:Product: 20020518RSGA.txt :Issued: 2002 May 18 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity SDF Number 138 Issued at 2200Z on 18 May 2002 IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 17/2100Z to 18/2100Z: Solar activity was low. Several minor C-class events were observed through the period. Region 9957 (N08E47) remains the largest and most complex region on the disk and maintains its beta-gamma-delta configuration. A new region was numbered today as Region 9960 (N15E74). IB. Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be low to moderate. Region 9957 is capable of producing an M-class event with a chance for an isolated X-class event. IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 17/2100Z to 18/2100Z: The geomagnetic field was predominately quiet to unsettled. Active to minor storm conditions were observed at 18/2100 UTC. A shock passed the ACE spacecraft at 18/1919 UTC and created a sudden impulse of 31 nT on the Boulder magnetometer at 18/2007 UTC. Solar wind velocity increased from 381 km/s to 450 km/s. This shock is believed related to the full halo CME on 16 May. The greater than 2 MeV electron flux observed at geosynchronous orbit was at moderate levels today. IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast: The geomagnetic field is expected to be unsettled to active for 19 May as the current CME passes. Quiet to unsettled conditions are expected for 20 and 21 May. The greater than 2 MeV electron flux is expected to persist at moderate levels for the next two to three days. III. Event Probabilities 19 May-21 May Class M 75/75/75 Class X 10/10/10 Proton 01/01/01 PCAF green IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux Observed 18 May 163 Predicted 19 May-21 May 170/175/180 90 Day Mean 18 May 185 V. Geomagnetic A Indices Observed Afr/Ap 17 May 004/010 Estimated Afr/Ap 18 May 010/010 Predicted Afr/Ap 19 May-21 May 020/020-015/015-008/010 VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 19 May-21 May A. Middle Latitudes Active 25/20/15 Minor storm 10/10/05 Major-severe storm 05/01/01 B. High Latitudes Active 30/25/20 Minor storm 15/10/10 Major-severe storm 05/01/01