:Product: 20030218RSGA.txt :Issued: 2003 Feb 18 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity SDF Number 049 Issued at 2200Z on 18 Feb 2003 IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 17/2100Z to 18/2100Z: Solar activity was at very low levels. New Region 289 (N11W52) produced a B9.8 flare at 18/0841 UTC. The most significant event on the visible disk was a 47 degree disappearing solar filament that lifted off at 18/0125 UTC and was centered at N34W58. Associated with the DSF was a CME off the NW limb which does not appear to have an Earth directed component. Region 288 (N12E32) has remained relatively stable. Two new regions were numbered today: Region 289 (N11W52) and Region 290 (N17E46). IB. Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be very low to low. Region 288 and 289 have C-class potential. IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 17/2100Z to 18/2100Z: The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to minor storm levels. A transient passage was observed at the NASA/ACE spacecraft late on 17 February. The transient resulted in an increase in solar wind speed to over 700 km/s and combined with fluctuating southward Bz was the source of minor storm conditions measured at the Boulder magnetometer. At about 18/0400 UTC, the solar wind became very structured and was marked by a northward turning Bz and a gradual decline in solar wind speed to current levels near 600 km/s. IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast: The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to isolated active levels. Coronal hole effects are expected to continue after the transient has passed. III. Event Probabilities 19 Feb-21 Feb Class M 05/05/05 Class X 01/01/01 Proton 01/01/01 PCAF green IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux Observed 18 Feb 110 Predicted 19 Feb-21 Feb 110/110/105 90 Day Mean 18 Feb 146 V. Geomagnetic A Indices Observed Afr/Ap 17 Feb 008/011 Estimated Afr/Ap 18 Feb 018/020 Predicted Afr/Ap 19 Feb-21 Feb 015/020-015/015-012/015 VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 19 Feb-21 Feb A. Middle Latitudes Active 30/25/20 Minor storm 15/10/10 Major-severe storm 10/05/05 B. High Latitudes Active 40/30/25 Minor storm 30/25/20 Major-severe storm 15/10/10