:Product: 20030303RSGA.txt :Issued: 2003 Mar 03 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity SDF Number 062 Issued at 2200Z on 03 Mar 2003 IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 02/2100Z to 03/2100Z: Solar activity was at very low levels today. The largest flare of the period was a B9.5 flare that occurred at 03/1830Z from Region 296 (N11E35). A slight growth in penumbral coverage and an increase in magnetic complexity (beta-gamma) were observed in this region today. The remainder of the active regions were mostly quiescent throughout the period. Regions 298 (S08E18), 299 (N12E47), and 300 (N16E66) were newly assigned during the interval. IB. Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be a low levels. Region 296 has the potential of producing an isolated low level M-class flare. IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 02/2100Z to 03/2100Z: The geomagnetic field was at unsettled to active levels. An increase in the solar radial wind speed (approaching 500 km/sec at the time of this writing) along with southward oscillations in the Bz component of the interplanetary magnetic field allowed for the active periods seen late in the period. The onset of a recurrent coronal hole in the northwestern quadrant of the solar disk is believed responsible for the increase in activity. The greater than 2 MeV electron fluxes at geosynchronous orbit reached high levels today. IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast: The geomagnetic field is expected to be at unsettled to active levels. Isolated minor storm conditions are possible due to a recurrent high speed stream coronal hole through the first two days of the period. Day three should see a return to predominantly unsettled levels. III. Event Probabilities 04 Mar-06 Mar Class M 30/30/30 Class X 05/05/05 Proton 01/01/01 PCAF green IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux Observed 03 Mar 149 Predicted 04 Mar-06 Mar 150/155/155 90 Day Mean 03 Mar 142 V. Geomagnetic A Indices Observed Afr/Ap 02 Mar 009/014 Estimated Afr/Ap 03 Mar 010/015 Predicted Afr/Ap 04 Mar-06 Mar 015/020-015/015-012/012 VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 04 Mar-06 Mar A. Middle Latitudes Active 35/35/25 Minor storm 15/15/05 Major-severe storm 05/05/01 B. High Latitudes Active 45/40/30 Minor storm 20/15/10 Major-severe storm 10/05/01