:Product: 20030804RSGA.txt :Issued: 2003 Aug 04 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity SDF Number 216 Issued at 2200Z on 04 Aug 2003 IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 03/2100Z to 04/2100Z: Solar activity was at very low levels. Region 424 (S18E39), with over 700 millionths of white light area, showed some growth this period, but was otherwise quite stable. Despite this region's moderate size, it maintains a relatively simple magnetic structure. New growth was observed in Region 425 (S09E36), but activity was limited to occasional plage fluctuations and minor surging. New Region 428 (N16W10) was numbered today. A full halo CME, first seen on LASCO imagery at 03/0030Z, was likely a backside event. IB. Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be low. C-class flares are possible from Regions 424 or 425. Region 424 has slight potential to produce an isolated M-class flare IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 03/2100Z to 04/2100Z: The geomagnetic field was quiet to active. Solar wind speed continues to show a steady decline as the large southern coronal hole rotates out of a geoeffective position. Occasional periods of southward Bz account for the active levels. The greater than 2 MeV electrons at geosynchronous orbit reached high levels today. IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast: The geomagnetic field is expected to continue at mostly quiet to unsettled levels through day one with isolated active periods likely again. A large equatorial coronal hole will rotate into a geoeffective position by day two and produce unsettled to minor storm conditions through the remainder of the period. Isolated major storm periods at higher latitudes are expected on day three. III. Event Probabilities 05 Aug-07 Aug Class M 30/30/30 Class X 05/05/05 Proton 01/01/01 PCAF green IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux Observed 04 Aug 123 Predicted 05 Aug-07 Aug 125/130/135 90 Day Mean 04 Aug 123 V. Geomagnetic A Indices Observed Afr/Ap 03 Aug 010/015 Estimated Afr/Ap 04 Aug 012/012 Predicted Afr/Ap 05 Aug-07 Aug 008/015-015/025-025/035 VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 05 Aug-07 Aug A. Middle Latitudes Active 25/35/45 Minor storm 05/20/25 Major-severe storm 05/05/10 B. High Latitudes Active 25/35/45 Minor storm 05/20/25 Major-severe storm 05/05/10