:Product: 20030916RSGA.txt :Issued: 2003 Sep 16 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity SDF Number 259 Issued at 2200Z on 16 Sep 2003 IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 15/2100Z to 16/2100Z: Solar activity remained low. Frequent small x-ray events occurred, but none exceeded the C2 level reached at 0218 UTC. Two new regions were born on the disk. Regions 461 (N12W38) and 462 (S09W30) are both nascent C-class sunspot groups with small plage fields. IB. Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be low. IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 15/2100Z to 16/2100Z: The geomagnetic field varied from unsettled to major storm conditions. A slow CME passed ACE late yesterday, bringing lengthy periods of southward IMF. The solar wind radial speed did not exceed 475 km/s. This elongated transient is still being seen at L1, causing minor to major storming as a result. The solar source of this CME is not well known. IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast: The geomagnetic field is expected to be at active to minor storm levels for the next three days. A high speed solar wind stream is due September 18, and likely to further prolong the storming now occurring. III. Event Probabilities 17 Sep-19 Sep Class M 05/05/05 Class X 01/01/01 Proton 01/01/01 PCAF green IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux Observed 16 Sep 099 Predicted 17 Sep-19 Sep 100/100/105 90 Day Mean 16 Sep 120 V. Geomagnetic A Indices Observed Afr/Ap 15 Sep 003/006 Estimated Afr/Ap 16 Sep 025/040 Predicted Afr/Ap 17 Sep-19 Sep 020/035-025/035-020/025 VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 17 Sep-19 Sep A. Middle Latitudes Active 50/55/50 Minor storm 20/30/20 Major-severe storm 05/05/05 B. High Latitudes Active 50/55/50 Minor storm 25/35/25 Major-severe storm 05/10/05