:Product: 20031105RSGA.txt :Issued: 2003 Nov 05 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity SDF Number 309 Issued at 2200Z on 05 Nov 2003 IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 04/2100Z to 05/2100Z: Solar activity was at high levels. An impulsive M5/Sf flare was observed at 05/1052Z (S16 on the west limb). Region 486 (S17, L=284), which just rotated beyond the west limb is the most likely source. An M1/Sf flare at 05/0237Z was also observed at S16 on the west limb. Yesterday's X17-plus flare began at 04/1929Z and saturated the GOES X-ray sensor from 04/1944Z to 04/1956Z. Analysis of available data from this event yield an estimated peak flux of X28 at about 04/1950Z. IB. Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be at low to moderate levels. Region 486 still has the potential for M-class activity from beyond the west limb. By day two and three, activity is expected to be at low levels. IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 04/2100Z to 05/2100Z: The geomagnetic field was at quiet to unsettled levels. A greater than 10 MeV proton event from the X28 flare began at 04/2225Z, reached a peak value of 353 pfu at 05/0600Z, and is currently in progress, but declining. A greater than 100 MeV proton event began at 05/0535Z, reached a peak value of 1.3 pfu at 05/0540Z, and ended at 05/0705Z. A polar cap adsorption event is in progress. The GOES EPS instrument for greater than 2 MeV electron measurement at geosynchronous orbit is exhibiting proton contamination at this time, making the 2 MeV electron flux data unreliable. IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast: The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to minor storm levels. The CME from the X28 flare on 04 November is expected to arrive late on day one or early on day two with isolated active to minor storm levels possible. The greater than 10 MeV proton event is expected to end on day two of period. III. Event Probabilities 06 Nov-08 Nov Class M 25/10/01 Class X 10/01/01 Proton 99/50/05 PCAF in progress IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux Observed 05 Nov 114 Predicted 06 Nov-08 Nov 110/105/100 90 Day Mean 05 Nov 131 V. Geomagnetic A Indices Observed Afr/Ap 04 Nov 020/031 Estimated Afr/Ap 05 Nov 008/010 Predicted Afr/Ap 06 Nov-08 Nov 020/020-015/020-010/010 VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 06 Nov-08 Nov A. Middle Latitudes Active 40/35/20 Minor storm 20/20/10 Major-severe storm 10/10/05 B. High Latitudes Active 45/45/25 Minor storm 35/35/15 Major-severe storm 20/20/10