:Product: 20031222RSGA.txt :Issued: 2003 Dec 22 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity SDF Number 356 Issued at 2200Z on 22 Dec 2003 IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 21/2100Z to 22/2100Z: Solar activity was low. The largest flare this period was a C5/Sf from Region 528 (N09E23). This region was responsible for several other smaller C-class flares. Mixed polarities are obvious in the central and trailing portions of this spot group, where most of the activity is occurring. Isolated low C-class flares also occurred in Region 530 (S21E50). Region 525 (N08W10) continues to exhibit some mixed polarities, but remains relatively quiet. New Region 531 (N01W21) was numbered today. IB. Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be low. There is a small chance for an M-class flare from Regions 525 and 528. IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 21/2100Z to 22/2100Z: The geomagnetic field was unsettled to active. Solar wind speed remains elevated, ranging 600 - 650 km/s since late on 21 December. This high speed stream is associated with a well positioned transequatorial coronal hole. The greater than 2 MeV electron flux at geosynchronous orbit reached high levels for a brief period today. IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast: The geomagnetic field is expected to be quiet to unsettled with isolated active levels through 23 December. The high speed coronal hole stream that is creating this disturbance should begin to subside on the 23rd. Mostly quiet to unsettled levels are expected on 24 - 25 December. III. Event Probabilities 23 Dec-25 Dec Class M 20/20/20 Class X 05/05/05 Proton 01/01/01 PCAF Green IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux Observed 22 Dec 138 Predicted 23 Dec-25 Dec 140/140/135 90 Day Mean 22 Dec 136 V. Geomagnetic A Indices Observed Afr/Ap 21 Dec 018/021 Estimated Afr/Ap 22 Dec 015/016 Predicted Afr/Ap 23 Dec-25 Dec 012/015-005/010-005/010 VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 23 Dec-25 Dec A. Middle Latitudes Active 30/15/10 Minor storm 05/01/01 Major-severe storm 01/01/01 B. High Latitudes Active 35/20/15 Minor storm 10/05/05 Major-severe storm 05/01/01