:Product: 20040328RSGA.txt :Issued: 2004 Mar 28 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity SDF Number 088 Issued at 2200Z on 28 Mar 2004 IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 27/2100Z to 28/2100Z: Solar activity was low. Today's activity consisted of a few, low-level C-class flares. Most of these were from Region 582 (N15E30) which is the largest region on the disk and appears to be growing slowly. New Region 587 (S13E73) rotated into view today as a bright, moderately sized (110 millionths) bipolar region. IB. Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be low, but there is a chance for an isolated M-class event sometime during the next three days (28-30 March) with Region 582 the most likely source for energetic activity. IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 27/2100Z to 28/2100Z: The geomagnetic field was mostly unsettled to active, with a minor storm period from 0300-0600 UTC. Solar wind data show the continued presence of a high speed stream. There was an overall decreasing trend in solar wind velocity: initial speeds around 900 km/s declined to around 650 km/s by forecast issue time. Fluctuations in the interplanetary magnetic field were weak (-6 to + 6 nT), and disappeared altogether between 1300-2000 UTC. The greater than 2 MeV electron fluxes reached high levels during the past 24 hours. IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast: The geomagnetic field is expected to be unsettled to active for the next two days (28-29 March). A decrease to predominantly unsettled is expected by the third day (30 March). III. Event Probabilities 29 Mar-31 Mar Class M 35/35/35 Class X 05/05/05 Proton 05/05/05 PCAF green IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux Observed 28 Mar 129 Predicted 29 Mar-31 Mar 125/120/120 90 Day Mean 28 Mar 111 V. Geomagnetic A Indices Observed Afr/Ap 27 Mar 012/014 Estimated Afr/Ap 28 Mar 018/020 Predicted Afr/Ap 29 Mar-31 Mar 015/020-015/015-010/010 VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 29 Mar-31 Mar A. Middle Latitudes Active 30/30/25 Minor storm 25/25/20 Major-severe storm 10/10/05 B. High Latitudes Active 30/30/25 Minor storm 25/25/20 Major-severe storm 20/20/10