:Product: 20040816RSGA.txt :Issued: 2004 Aug 16 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity SDF Number 229 Issued at 2200Z on 16 Aug 2004 IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 15/2100Z to 16/2100Z: Solar activity decreased to moderate levels today. Region 656 (S13W61) was limited to a single M-class flare during the period, an M1/Sf that occurred at 16/0347Z. A long duration C9/Sf event occurred at 16/1338Z which produced a very faint CME that does not appear to be Earth-directed. Region 656 underwent little change in spot area. The region remains a beta-gamma-delta magnetic complex although the delta structure in the intermediate spot cluster has weakened over the period. Region 661 (N07E34) was quiescent throughout the period but is worthy of note due to the small delta magnetic structure that has developed in the southern most part of the dominant trailing spot. A partial halo CME was observed mostly on the northwest solar limb which appears to be a backsided event. No new regions were numbered today. IB. Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be at moderate to high levels through 17 and 18 August. Activity should begin to diminish on 19 August as Region 656 transits the western solar limb. IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 15/2100Z to 16/2100Z: The geomagnetic field was at quiet to unsettled levels. The greater than 2 MeV electron flux at geosynchronous orbit reached high levels today. IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast: The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to unsettled levels. A slight chance for isolated active conditions throughout the period exists due to the weak CME activity seen during the past several days. III. Event Probabilities 17 Aug-19 Aug Class M 75/75/50 Class X 20/20/05 Proton 10/10/05 PCAF green IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux Observed 16 Aug 134 Predicted 17 Aug-19 Aug 130/125/115 90 Day Mean 16 Aug 108 V. Geomagnetic A Indices Observed Afr/Ap 15 Aug 003/007 Estimated Afr/Ap 16 Aug 003/008 Predicted Afr/Ap 17 Aug-19 Aug 008/008-008/008-005/008 VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 17 Aug-19 Aug A. Middle Latitudes Active 15/15/10 Minor storm 05/05/01 Major-severe storm 01/01/01 B. High Latitudes Active 20/20/20 Minor storm 05/05/05 Major-severe storm 01/01/01