:Product: 20041230RSGA.txt :Issued: 2004 Dec 30 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity SDF Number 365 Issued at 2200Z on 30 Dec 2004 IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 29/2100Z to 30/2100Z: Solar activity remained at moderate levels today. Region 715 (N04E48) produced the largest flare of the period, an M2/Sf x-ray event that occurred at 30/1047Z along with an associated Tenflare (230 sfu) and a spectral Type II radio sweep that had an estimated shock velocity of 653 km/s. LASCO imagery depicts a resulting CME that appears to have a weak Earth directed component. The strong delta structure remains intact and some growth in penumbral coverage was observed during the period. Region 716 (S16E52) was numbered today. IB. Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be at low to moderate levels. Region 715 remains magnetically complex enough to produce isolated M-class flare activity. IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 29/2100Z to 30/2100Z: The geomagnetic field was at quiet to active levels today. The elevated periods are most likely due to a waning high speed coronal hole stream. The greater than 2 MeV electron flux at geosynchronous orbit reached high levels again today. IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast: The geomagnetic field is expected to be at predominantly quiet to unsettled levels on 31 Dec and 1 Jan. A glancing blow from the CME that resulted from M2/Sf flare that occurred today could produce periods of active to minor storm conditions beginning on 2 Jan. III. Event Probabilities 31 Dec-02 Jan Class M 60/60/60 Class X 10/10/10 Proton 05/05/05 PCAF green IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux Observed 30 Dec 100 Predicted 31 Dec-02 Jan 100/105/105 90 Day Mean 30 Dec 105 V. Geomagnetic A Indices Observed Afr/Ap 29 Dec 016/018 Estimated Afr/Ap 30 Dec 011/015 Predicted Afr/Ap 31 Dec-02 Jan 008/010-008/012-015/020 VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 31 Dec-02 Jan A. Middle Latitudes Active 20/20/35 Minor storm 01/01/15 Major-severe storm 01/01/05 B. High Latitudes Active 20/25/40 Minor storm 05/10/20 Major-severe storm 01/05/10