:Product: 0728RSGA.txt :Issued: 2006 Jul 28 2203 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Environment Center and the U.S. Air Force. # Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity SDF Number 209 Issued at 2200Z on 28 Jul 2006 IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 27/2100Z to 28/2100Z: Solar activity was very low. IB. Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be very low. IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 27/2100Z to 28/2100Z: The geomagnetic field was at unsettled to major storm conditions. Major storm periods were observed between 28/0000 to 0300 UTC and 28/0300 to 0600 UTC. Heightened activity was due to the onset of a coronal hole high speed stream. Solar wind speed at ACE increased early in the period from approximately 470 km/s to a maximum of 710 km/s around 28/0400 UTC. Wind speed has been slowly declining and ended the summary period at approximately 570 km/s. IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast: The geomagnetic field is expected to be quiet to unsettled with isolated active periods possible on 29 July. On 30 July, quiet to unsettled conditions are expected. On 31 July, a coronal hole high speed stream is expected to move into geoeffective position causing unsettled to active conditions with minor storm periods possible. III. Event Probabilities 29 Jul-31 Jul Class M 01/01/01 Class X 01/01/01 Proton 01/01/01 PCAF green IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux Observed 28 Jul 073 Predicted 29 Jul-31 Jul 075/075/075 90 Day Mean 28 Jul 078 V. Geomagnetic A Indices Observed Afr/Ap 27 Jul 005/009 Estimated Afr/Ap 28 Jul 020/025 Predicted Afr/Ap 29 Jul-31 Jul 008/010-005/005-010/012 VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 29 Jul-31 Jul A. Middle Latitudes Active 20/15/20 Minor storm 10/05/10 Major-severe storm 01/01/01 B. High Latitudes Active 20/15/25 Minor storm 10/05/15 Major-severe storm 01/01/05