:Product: 0310RSGA.txt :Issued: 2011 Mar 10 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Weather Prediction Center and the U.S. Air Force. # Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity SDF Number 069 Issued at 2200Z on 10 Mar 2011 IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 09/2100Z to 10/2100Z: Solar activity was high. An X1/2b flare was observed at 09/2323Z from Region 1166 (N08W26). This region grew slightly during the period and was classified as an Ekc type sunspot group with Beta-Gamma magnetic characteristics. Region 1169 (N20E04) decayed slightly and ended the period as an Eai type group with Beta-Gamma characteristics. The remainder of the disk was quiet and stable. IB. Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be moderate with a slight chance for an X-class x-ray event from Region 1166 or 1169 for the next three days (11-13 March). IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 09/2100Z to 10/2100Z: The geomagnetic field was unsettled to active at middle latitudes and briefly reached severe storm levels at high latitudes. The geomagnetic disturbance was likely caused by the arrival of the 07 March CME. The CME shock was observed at the ACE spacecraft at approximately 06Z accompanied by a slight increase in wind speed to 360 km/s. The Bz component of the interplanetary magnetic field turned southward and averaged -9nT from 10/06Z to 10/09Z. The 10 MeV proton greater than 10 pfu event that began 08/0105Z ended at 10/1210Z with a maximum flux of 50 pfu at 08/0800Z. IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast: Geomagnetic activity is expected to be unsettled to active for the next three days with a slight chance for minor to major storm conditions at high latitudes. Lingering effects from the CME passage are expected on days one and two (11-12 March) and a recurrent coronal hole high speed stream is expected to become geoeffective on day three (13 March). III. Event Probabilities 11 Mar-13 Mar Class M 50/50/50 Class X 10/10/10 Proton 05/05/05 PCAF green IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux Observed 10 Mar 131 Predicted 11 Mar-13 Mar 130/130/125 90 Day Mean 10 Mar 092 V. Geomagnetic A Indices Observed Afr/Ap 09 Mar 002/004 Estimated Afr/Ap 10 Mar 012/018 Predicted Afr/Ap 11 Mar-13 Mar 010/018-007/010-010/012 VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 11 Mar-13 Mar A. Middle Latitudes Active 25/15/20 Minor storm 15/05/15 Major-severe storm 10/01/10 B. High Latitudes Active 35/35/30 Minor storm 20/10/15 Major-severe storm 10/01/10