:Product: 0311RSGA.txt :Issued: 2011 Mar 11 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Weather Prediction Center and the U.S. Air Force. # Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity SDF Number 070 Issued at 2200Z on 11 Mar 2011 IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 10/2100Z to 11/2100Z: Solar activity was moderate. A single M1 flare was observed from Region 1166 (N09W39) at 10/2241Z. Region 1166 decreased in area while the number of spots increased. It was classified as an Ekc type sunspot group with Beta-Gamma-Delta magnetic characteristics. Region 1169 (N20W09) grew in both area and spot count, ending the period as an Eki type sunspot group with Beta-Gamma magnetic characteristics. New Region 1172 (N11E72) rotated onto the visible solar disk as a bi-polar sunspot group. IB. Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to remain moderate for the next three days (11-13 March). IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 10/2100Z to 11/2100Z: The geomagnetic field ranged from quiet to active levels at mid-latitudes with minor to major storm levels observed at high latitudes. The ACE spacecraft indicated the Bz component of the interplanetary magnetic field was primarily southward for most of the period, averaging -6 nT with a maximum of -12 nT, leading to the disturbed geomagnetic conditions. Solar wind speed averaged 400 km/s during the period. IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast: The geomagnetic field is expected to be unsettled to active for the next three days (11-13 March) with a slight chance for minor to major storm conditions, particularly at high latitudes. Effects from the 07 March CME will slowly subside during day one (11 March), but the arrival of a coronal hole high speed stream is expected to become geoeffective late on day two (12 March) through day three (13 March). III. Event Probabilities 12 Mar-14 Mar Class M 50/50/50 Class X 05/05/05 Proton 01/01/01 PCAF green IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux Observed 11 Mar 123 Predicted 12 Mar-14 Mar 125/125/125 90 Day Mean 11 Mar 093 V. Geomagnetic A Indices Observed Afr/Ap 10 Mar 014/020 Estimated Afr/Ap 11 Mar 018/035 Predicted Afr/Ap 12 Mar-14 Mar 010/018-010/010-008/008 VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 12 Mar-14 Mar A. Middle Latitudes Active 15/20/15 Minor storm 10/15/10 Major-severe storm 05/05/05 B. High Latitudes Active 35/20/30 Minor storm 10/15/10 Major-severe storm 01/10/10