:Product: 0917RSGA.txt :Issued: 2011 Sep 17 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Weather Prediction Center and the U.S. Air Force. # Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity SDF Number 260 Issued at 2200Z on 17 Sep 2011 IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 16/2100Z to 17/2100Z: Solar activity was low during the past 24 hours. Regions 1289 (N22W67) and 1290 (S13W84) each produced C-class events, the largest a long duration C2 event from Region 1289 at 16/2351Z. An associated CME first became visible on LASCO C2 imagery at 16/2348Z and had an estimated plane-of-sky speed of 575 km/s. Further analysis will be conducted to determine geoeffectiveness. IB. Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be low with a chance for isolated M-class flares for the next three days (18-20 September). IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 16/2100Z to 17/2100Z: The geomagnetic field was quiet until approximately 17/0400Z when effects from the 14 September CME arrived at Earth. A shock was observed at ACE at 17/0256Z which was followed by a sudden impulse of 21 nT observed by the Boulder magnetometer. Solar wind speeds increased from approximately 350 km/s to 450 km/s along with a noticeable increase in temperature and density. The interplanetary magnetic field Bt reached +14 nT and there were several extended periods of southward Bz with a maximum deviation of -12 nT. Conditions at Earth increased to active levels following shock arrival with an isolated minor storm period at 17/1800Z. Solar wind speeds peaked at 550 km/s around 17/1115Z but have since decreased to approximately 450 km/s. The greater than 2 MeV electron flux at geosynchronous orbit reached high levels during the period. IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast: The geomagnetic field is expected to be quiet to unsettled with a slight chance for isolated active periods on day one (18 September) as effects from the 14 September CME subside. Mostly quiet conditions are expected for days two and three (19-20 September). III. Event Probabilities 18 Sep-20 Sep Class M 30/35/35 Class X 01/01/01 Proton 01/01/01 PCAF green IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux Observed 17 Sep 145 Predicted 18 Sep-20 Sep 145/145/145 90 Day Mean 17 Sep 102 V. Geomagnetic A Indices Observed Afr/Ap 16 Sep 002/002 Estimated Afr/Ap 17 Sep 023/032 Predicted Afr/Ap 18 Sep-20 Sep 010/010-005/005-005/005 VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 18 Sep-20 Sep A. Middle Latitudes Active 20/10/05 Minor storm 10/01/01 Major-severe storm 01/01/01 B. High Latitudes Active 25/15/05 Minor storm 15/05/01 Major-severe storm 01/01/01