:Product: 0225RSGA.txt :Issued: 2012 Feb 25 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Weather Prediction Center and the U.S. Air Force. # Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity SDF Number 056 Issued at 2200Z on 25 Feb 2012 IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 24/2100Z to 25/2100Z: Solar activity was very low. Umbral separation was observed in Region 1422 (N15W78). Slight decay was observed in the trailing spots of Region 1424 (N08E52). The rest of the spot groups were relatively quiet and stable. A filament eruption on the SE limb was observed in SDO/AIA 304 imagery beginning at 24/1911Z. A corresponding CME off the SE limb was observed in LASCO C2 imagery beginning at 24/1948Z. The CME is not expected to be geoeffective. IB. Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be very low with a chance for C-class activity for the next three days (26 - 28 February). IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 24/2100Z to 25/2100Z: The geomagnetic field was at quiet to unsettled levels. Isolated major storm conditions were observed at high latitudes (College) during the periods ending at 25/1200Z and 25/1500Z. A greater than 10 MeV proton enhancement began at approximately 25/0330Z and reached a maximum of 3 pfu at 25/1830Z and continued to be enhanced by the end of the reporting period. The event did not reach event threshold and likely originated from a backside event. IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast: The geomagnetic field is expected to be mostly quiet on day 1 (26 February). Early on day 2 (27 February), unsettled to active conditions are expected with minor storm periods possible due to the expected arrival of the 24 February CME. Conditions are expected to calm to quiet to unsettled levels with active periods possible by day 3 (28 February). III. Event Probabilities 26 Feb-28 Feb Class M 01/01/01 Class X 01/01/01 Proton 01/01/01 PCAF green IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux Observed 25 Feb 108 Predicted 26 Feb-28 Feb 100/100/100 90 Day Mean 25 Feb 129 V. Geomagnetic A Indices Observed Afr/Ap 24 Feb 006/004 Estimated Afr/Ap 25 Feb 004/006 Predicted Afr/Ap 26 Feb-28 Feb 004/005-011/015-010/010 VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 26 Feb-28 Feb A. Middle Latitudes Active 05/25/20 Minor storm 01/10/05 Major-severe storm 01/01/01 B. High Latitudes Active 15/30/25 Minor storm 10/25/20 Major-severe storm 05/15/10