:Product: 1012RSGA.txt :Issued: 2012 Oct 12 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Weather Prediction Center and the U.S. Air Force. # Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity SDF Number 286 Issued at 2200Z on 12 Oct 2012 IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 11/2100Z to 12/2100Z: Solar activity was low. Region 1589 (N13E35) was responsible for several low level C-flares and a C9/1f flare at 12/0820Z. Region 1589 continues to maintain its Beta-Gamma magnetic classification. New region 1591 (N07E71) rotated onto the disk as a bipolar D-type group. IB. Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be low with a chance for M-class flares and a slight chance for an X-flare during the forecast period (13-15 October). IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 11/2100Z to 12/2100Z: The geomagnetic field was quiet to active. Solar wind speed, measured at the ACE spacecraft, ranged between approximately 450 and 550 km/s. Prolonged periods of southward Bz (near -5 nT) coupled with enhanced wind speed resulted in an isolated active period between 12/0300 - 0600Z. The greater than 2 MeV electron flux at geosynchronous orbit was at high levels throughout the period. IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast: The geomagnetic field is expected to be quiet to unsettled on day 1 (13 October). A coronal hole high speed stream is expected to become geoeffective on days 2-3 (14-15 October) resulting in quiet to unsettled conditions with a chance for active periods. On day 3, a slight chance exists for a greater than 10 MeV proton event at geosynchronous orbit as Region 1589 rotates into a more geoeffective position. III. Event Probabilities 13 Oct-15 Oct Class M 35/35/35 Class X 10/10/10 Proton 01/05/10 PCAF green IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux Observed 12 Oct 122 Predicted 13 Oct-15 Oct 125/130/130 90 Day Mean 12 Oct 118 V. Geomagnetic A Indices Observed Afr/Ap 11 Oct 005/006 Estimated Afr/Ap 12 Oct 012/012 Predicted Afr/Ap 13 Oct-15 Oct 007/008-010/012-011/012 VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 13 Oct-15 Oct A. Middle Latitudes Active 15/30/30 Minor storm 05/10/10 Major-severe storm 01/01/01 B. High Latitudes Active 15/15/15 Minor storm 20/30/30 Major-severe storm 20/40/40