:Product: 0517RSGA.txt :Issued: 2013 May 17 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Weather Prediction Center and the U.S. Air Force. # Joint USAF/NOAA Solar Geophysical Activity Report and Forecast SDF Number 137 Issued at 2200Z on 17 May 2013 IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 16/2100Z to 17/2100Z: Solar activity has been at moderate levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a M3 event observed at 17/0857Z from Region 1748 (N12E23). There are currently 10 numbered sunspot regions on the disk. IB. Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be at moderate to high levels with a chance for X-class flares on days one, two, and three (18 May, 19 May, 20 May). IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 16/2100Z to 17/2100Z: The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to unsettled levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed, as measured by the ACE spacecraft, reached a peak speed of 431 km/s at 17/0120Z. Total IMF reached 7 nT at 17/1927Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -5 nT at 16/2126Z. Protons greater than 10 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 41 pfu at 17/1720Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 203 pfu. IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast: The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to unsettled levels on day one (18 May), quiet to major storm levels on day two (19 May) and quiet to active levels on day three (20 May). Protons are expected to continue above threshold levels on days 1-3 (18-20 May). III. Event probabilities 18 May-20 May Class M 75/75/75 Class X 50/50/50 Proton 99/95/90 PCAF red IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux Observed 17 May 136 Predicted 18 May-20 May 140/140/135 90 Day Mean 17 May 120 V. Geomagnetic A Indices Observed Afr/Ap 16 May 012/015 Estimated Afr/Ap 17 May 010/012 Predicted Afr/Ap 18 May-20 May 008/008-017/034-012/016 VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 18 May-20 May A. Middle Latitudes Active 15/35/30 Minor Storm 05/30/10 Major-severe storm 01/20/01 B. High Latitudes Active 15/05/15 Minor Storm 25/20/30 Major-severe storm 25/75/40