:Product: 0518RSGA.txt :Issued: 2013 May 18 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Weather Prediction Center and the U.S. Air Force. # Joint USAF/NOAA Solar Geophysical Activity Report and Forecast SDF Number 138 Issued at 2200Z on 18 May 2013 IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 17/2100Z to 18/2100Z: Solar activity has been at low levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a C6 event observed at 18/0345Z from Region 1748 (N12E11). There are currently 9 numbered sunspot regions on the disk. IB. Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is likely to be moderate with a chance for X-class flares on days one, two, and three (19 May, 20 May, 21 May). IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 17/2100Z to 18/2100Z: The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to minor storm levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed, as measured by the ACE spacecraft, reached a peak speed of 476 km/s at 18/0911Z. Total IMF reached 13 nT at 18/0244Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -13 nT at 18/0146Z. Protons greater than 10 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 32 pfu at 17/2245Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 131 pfu. IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast: The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to major storm levels on day one (19 May), quiet to active levels on day two (20 May) and quiet to unsettled levels on day three (21 May). Protons are likely to cross threshold on day one (19 May) and have a chance of crossing threshold on days two and three (20 May, 21 May). III. Event probabilities 19 May-21 May Class M 65/65/65 Class X 40/40/40 Proton 60/30/30 PCAF yellow IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux Observed 18 May 132 Predicted 19 May-21 May 135/135/130 90 Day Mean 18 May 121 V. Geomagnetic A Indices Observed Afr/Ap 17 May 009/010 Estimated Afr/Ap 18 May 018/020 Predicted Afr/Ap 19 May-21 May 017/035-014/015-007/008 VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 19 May-21 May A. Middle Latitudes Active 35/30/15 Minor Storm 30/10/05 Major-severe storm 20/01/01 B. High Latitudes Active 05/15/15 Minor Storm 20/30/25 Major-severe storm 75/40/25