:Product: 0523RSGA.txt :Issued: 2023 May 23 2200 UTC # Prepared jointly by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, # Space Weather Prediction Center and the U.S. Air Force. # Joint USAF/NOAA Solar Geophysical Activity Report and Forecast SDF Number 143 Issued at 2200Z on 23 May 2023 IA. Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 22/2100Z to 23/2100Z: Solar activity has been at moderate levels for the past 24 hours. The largest solar event of the period was a M3 event observed at 23/1213Z from Region 3311 (N18E05). There are currently 6 numbered sunspot regions on the disk. IB. Solar Activity Forecast: Solar activity is expected to be low with a chance for M-class flares and a slight chance for an X-class flare on days one and two (24 May, 25 May) and likely to be moderate with a slight chance for an X-class flare on day three (26 May). IIA. Geophysical Activity Summary 22/2100Z to 23/2100Z: The geomagnetic field has been at quiet to active levels for the past 24 hours. Solar wind speed reached a peak of 626 km/s at 23/0257Z. Total IMF reached 9 nT at 23/0104Z. The maximum southward component of Bz reached -7 nT at 23/0313Z. Electrons greater than 2 MeV at geosynchronous orbit reached a peak level of 1236 pfu. IIB. Geophysical Activity Forecast: The geomagnetic field is expected to be at quiet to minor storm levels on day one (24 May) and quiet to active levels on days two and three (25 May, 26 May). Protons have a slight chance of crossing threshold on days one and two (24 May, 25 May) and have a slight chance of crossing threshold on day three (26 May). III. Event probabilities 24 May-26 May Class M 50/50/55 Class X 10/10/15 Proton 10/10/15 PCAF green IV. Penticton 10.7 cm Flux Observed 23 May 155 Predicted 24 May-26 May 155/155/160 90 Day Mean 23 May 153 V. Geomagnetic A Indices Observed Afr/Ap 22 May 017/023 Estimated Afr/Ap 23 May 011/015 Predicted Afr/Ap 24 May-26 May 019/021-011/015-014/016 VI. Geomagnetic Activity Probabilities 24 May-26 May A. Middle Latitudes Active 35/35/35 Minor Storm 30/20/15 Major-severe storm 10/05/01 B. High Latitudes Active 15/20/10 Minor Storm 25/30/30 Major-severe storm 50/30/50