Do two guns really produce two different bullets?
- The catalog from which we chose the event or from which we used
information
including:
- ICMES During 1996-2002 [Cane 2003]
- Helicity of Magnetic Clouds [Leamon 2003]
- Internal Structure of Magnetic Clouds [Lynch 2003]
- Halo CMES and Associated Activity [Webb 2003]
- Solar Sources of Major Geomagnetic Storms [Zhang 2003]
- The date and time at which each cloud reached 1 AU
- The average speed of the cloud at 1 AU
- The speed of the sheath at 1 AU
- The sheath is the region directly preceding the magnetic cloud and
can literally be
thought of as a bow shock. It is often characterized by a rise in the
temperature,
density and speed of the solar winds.
- The average transit speed of the cloud from the Sun to 1 AU
- Cane and Richardson determined this by dividing the distance from the
earth to the Sun
by the time elapsed between when the cloud was seen by the Large Angle and
Spectrometric Coronagraph (LASCO) and when it arrived at 1 AU.
- The date and time at which each cloud was seen by LASCO
- The speed of the cloud when seen by LASCO
- The structure of the magnetic cloud, as described by Webb
- The composition of the cloud including average hydrogen density,
average radial
temperature and average alpha/proton ratio.
- The peak DST value during the disturbance.
- The DST is a geomagnetic index which measures the world-wide magnetic
storm level.
Negative DST values indicate a magnetic storm is in progress; the more
negative the
value the more intense the storm is.
- The approximate time of occurrence on the Sun as determined by the
sheath
velocity.
- The actual time and date the event occurred on the Sun, as determined
by
observations in UV and X-rays.
- The location the event occurred at on the Sun.
- A comments section to give extra information and denote discrepencies
between
catalogs.
Back to the
research.